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■ Abbreviation / Long Form : pre-BotC / pre-Botzinger complex

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Abbreviation:   pre-BotC  (>> Co-occurring Abbreviation)
Long Form:   pre-Botzinger complex
 Abbreviation Variation
 Long Form Variation
 Pair(Abbreviation/Long Form) Variation
No. Year Title Co-occurring Abbreviation
1  2013 Atropine microdialysis within or near the pre-Botzinger Complex increases breathing frequency more during wakefulness than during NREM sleep. br, mCSF, NREM, SP, VRC
2  2013 Calmodulin and calmodulin kinase II mediate emergent bursting activity in the brainstem respiratory network (preBotzinger complex). CaM
3  2013 Cooperation of intrinsic bursting and calcium oscillations underlying activity patterns of model pre-Botzinger complex neurons. CAN
4  2013 Developmental nicotine exposure alters AMPA neurotransmission in the hypoglossal motor nucleus and pre-Botzinger complex of neonatal rats. DNE, XIIn
5  2013 Dynamics of neuromodulatory feedback determines frequency modulation in a reduced respiratory network: a computational study. ---
6  2013 Emergence of population bursts from simultaneous activation of small subsets of preBotzinger complex inspiratory neurons. CPGs
7  2013 Post-hypoxic recovery of respiratory rhythm generation is gender dependent. SIDS
8  2013 Role of inhibition in respiratory pattern generation. BotC
9  2013 Site-specific hydrogen sulfide-mediated central regulation of respiratory rhythm in medullary slices of neonatal rats. BF, pFRG
10  2013 Sodium and calcium mechanisms of rhythmic bursting in excitatory neural networks of the pre-Botzinger complex: a computational modelling study. ---
11  2013 Structural-functional properties of identified excitatory and inhibitory interneurons within pre-Botzinger complex respiratory microcircuits. ---
12  2013 Understanding the rhythm of breathing: so near, yet so far. ---
13  2012 Activation of protein kinase C (PKC)alpha or PKCepsilon as an approach to increase morphine tolerance in respiratory depression and lethal overdose. CAPKC, PKC, vlPAG, WTPKC
14  2012 Anoxia response in physiological potassium of the isolated inspiratory center in calibrated newborn rat brainstem slices. ---
15  2012 Atoh1 governs the migration of postmitotic neurons that shape respiratory effectiveness at birth and chemoresponsiveness in adulthood. RTN
16  2012 Central chemoreceptor modulation of breathing via multipath tuning in medullary ventrolateral respiratory column circuits. BotC, RTN-pF, VRC, VRG
17  2012 Cumulative lesioning of respiratory interneurons disrupts and precludes motor rhythms in vitro. ---
18  2012 Increased GABA(A) receptor epsilon-subunit expression on ventral respiratory column neurons protects breathing during pregnancy. VRC
19  2012 Inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum Ca⁺ ATPase in preBotzinger complex of neonatal rat does not affect respiratory rhythm generation. APs, CPA, ER
20  2012 Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR5) activate transient receptor potential canonical channels to improve the regularity of the respiratory rhythm generated by the pre-Botzinger complex in mice. DHPG, mGluRs, MPEP, TRPC
21  2012 Preinspiratory calcium rise in putative pre-Botzinger complex astrocytes. ---
22  2012 Reelin demarcates a subset of pre-Botzinger complex neurons in adult rat. ibsVRG, NK-1R, SST
23  2012 Respiratory circuits: development, function and models. ---
24  2012 Synaptic relationship between somatostatin- and neurokinin-1 receptor-immunoreactive neurons in the pre-Botzinger complex of rats. NK-1R, SST
25  2012 Tonic neuromodulation of the inspiratory rhythm generator. ---
26  2011 Activation of alpha-2 noradrenergic receptors is critical for the generation of fictive eupnea and fictive gasping inspiratory activities in mammals in vitro. 5-HT2A, alpha2-NR
27  2011 Altered responses of MeCP2-deficient mouse brain stem to severe hypoxia. HSD, NTS, RTT
28  2011 Anatomic changes in multiple brainstem nuclei after incremental, near-complete neurotoxic destruction of the pre-Botzinger Complex in adult goats. DMV, IA, NA, PRG
29  2011 Chapter 14--looking forward to breathing. ---
30  2011 Determinants of functional coupling between astrocytes and respiratory neurons in the pre-Botzinger complex. ---
31  2011 Dichlorvos-induced central apnea: effects of selective brainstem exposure in the rat. OP
32  2011 Drive latencies in hypoglossal motoneurons indicate developmental change in the brainstem respiratory network. ---
33  2011 Dual oscillator model of the respiratory neuronal network generating quantal slowing of respiratory rhythm. pFRG
34  2011 Graded reductions in oxygenation evoke graded reconfiguration of the isolated respiratory network. ---
35  2011 Hydrogen peroxide differentially affects activity in the pre-Botzinger complex and hippocampus. MDA, ROS, VRC
36  2011 Interactions of persistent sodium and calcium-activated nonspecific cationic currents yield dynamically distinct bursting regimes in a model of respiratory neurons. CAN, CAN
37  2011 K(+) and Ca(+) dependence of inspiratory-related rhythm in novel "calibrated" mouse brainstem slices. ---
38  2011 Modulation of respiratory responses to chemoreflex activation by L-glutamate and ATP in the rostral ventrolateral medulla of awake rats. BotC, KYN, RVLM, VRC
39  2011 Prenatal development of central rhythm generation. LF
40  2011 Purinergic modulation of preBotzinger complex inspiratory rhythm in rodents: the interaction between ATP and adenosine. Ado, P1Rs, P2Rs
41  2011 Respiratory responses to somatostatin microinjections into the Botzinger complex and the pre-Botzinger complex of the rabbit. BotC, iVRG, SOM
42  2011 The interaction of intrinsic dynamics and network topology in determining network burst synchrony. ---
43  2011 The role of spiking and bursting pacemakers in the neuronal control of breathing. ---
44  2010 Caffeine reversal of opioid-evoked and endogenous inspiratory depression in perinatal rat en bloc medullas and slices. ---
45  2010 Clinically relevant infusion rates of mu-opioid agonist remifentanil cause bradypnea in decerebrate dogs but not via direct effects in the pre-Botzinger complex region. MORs, PPA, REMI
46  2010 Control of breathing by "nerve glue". ATP
47  2010 Depression by Ca2+ and stimulation by K+ of fictive inspiratory rhythm in newborn rat brainstem slices. ---
48  2010 Developmental origin of preBotzinger complex respiratory neurons. NK-1R, SST, SST2aR, VLM
49  2010 Effects of sevoflurane on respiratory rhythm oscillators in the medulla oblongata. pFRG, Pre-Is
50  2010 Expressions of 5-HT/5-HT(2A) receptors and phospho-protein kinase C theta in the pre-Botzinger complex in normal and chronic intermittent hypoxic rats. CIH, CSH, ir, NK-1R, P-PKCtheta, PKC
51  2010 First return maps for the dynamics of synaptically coupled conditional bursters. ---
52  2010 Functional anatomical evidence for respiratory rhythmogenic function of endogenous bursters in rat medulla. EBs
53  2010 Geometrical analysis of bursting pacemaker neurons generated by computational models: comparison to in vitro pre-Botzinger complex bursting neurons. ---
54  2010 Glia contribute to the purinergic modulation of inspiratory rhythm-generating networks. ---
55  2010 Glycinergic pacemaker neurons in preBotzinger complex of neonatal mouse. EGFP, GlyT2
56  2010 Hindbrain interneurons and axon guidance signaling critical for breathing. Robo3
57  2010 Indirect opioid actions on inspiratory pre-Botzinger complex neurons in newborn rat brainstem slices. ---
58  2010 Methylxanthine reversal of opioid-evoked inspiratory depression via phosphodiesterase-4 blockade. PDE4
59  2010 Multiphoton/confocal Ca2+-imaging of inspiratory pre-Botzinger complex neurons at the rostral or caudal surface of newborn rat brainstem slices. ---
60  2010 Outward Currents Contributing to Inspiratory Burst Termination in preBotzinger Complex Neurons of Neonatal Mice Studied in Vitro. ---
61  2010 PACAP modulates the respiratory rhythm generated in the brainstem slice preparation. PACAP
62  2010 Projections of preBotzinger complex neurons in adult rats. ---
63  2010 Respiratory responses induced by blockades of GABA and glycine receptors within the Botzinger complex and the pre-Botzinger complex of the rabbit. BotC
64  2010 Role of neurokinin receptors and ionic mechanisms within the respiratory network of the lamprey. FFA, NaP, NKs, pTRG, RIL, SP
65  2010 State-dependent interactions between excitatory neuromodulators in the neuronal control of breathing. alpha1 NE, NK-1
66  2010 TASK channels contribute to the K+-dominated leak current regulating respiratory rhythm generation in vitro. ---
67  2010 Teashirt 3 regulates development of neurons involved in both respiratory rhythm and airflow control. e-pF
68  2010 The effect of hyperpolarizing inputs on the dynamics of a bursting pacemaker neuron model in the pre-Botzinger complex. ---
69  2009 Central cholinergic regulation of respiration: nicotinic receptors. nAChRs, SIDS
70  2009 Developmental basis of the rostro-caudal organization of the brainstem respiratory rhythm generator. pFRG
71  2009 Embryonic emergence of the respiratory rhythm generator. pFRG, RRG
72  2009 Fluorescence imaging of active respiratory networks. pFRG
73  2009 Galanin microinjection into the PreBotzinger or the Botzinger Complex terminates central inspiratory activity and reduces responses to hypoxia and hypercapnia in rat. BotC
74  2009 Heme oxygenase-1-dependent central cardiorespiratory adaptations to chronic hypoxia in mice. CH, HO, RVLM, WT
75  2009 Neuronal network properties underlying the generation of gasping. ---
76  2009 Opioids prolong and anoxia shortens delay between onset of preinspiratory (pFRG) and inspiratory (preBotC) network bursting in newborn rat brainstems. Insp, pFRG, Pre-I
77  2009 Phylogenetic trends in respiratory rhythmogenesis: insights from ectothermic vertebrates. ---
78  2009 Raphe neurons stimulate respiratory circuit activity by multiple mechanisms via endogenously released serotonin and substance P. SP
79  2009 Remodelling of the respiratory network in a mouse model of Rett syndrome depends on brain-derived neurotrophic factor regulated slow calcium buffering. BNDF, WT
80  2009 Silencing by raised extracellular Ca2+ of pre-Botzinger complex neurons in newborn rat brainstem slices without change of membrane potential or input resistance. ---
81  2009 Structural and functional architecture of respiratory networks in the mammalian brainstem. BotC, rVRG
82  2009 Structure-function analysis of rhythmogenic inspiratory pre-Botzinger complex networks in "calibrated" newborn rat brainstem slices. ---
83  2008 4-Aminopyridine-sensitive outward currents in preBotzinger complex neurons influence respiratory rhythm generation in neonatal mice. ---
84  2008 A model for control of breathing in mammals: coupling neural dynamics to peripheral gas exchange and transport. PI, pre, VRG
85  2008 Alpha4* nicotinic receptors in preBotzinger complex mediate cholinergic/nicotinic modulation of respiratory rhythm. nAChRs
86  2008 AMPA and metabotropic glutamate receptors cooperatively generate inspiratory-like depolarization in mouse respiratory neurons in vitro. CAN, CAN, CAN
87  2008 Anatomical and functional development of the pre-Botzinger complex in prenatal rodents. ---
88  2008 Background sodium current underlying respiratory rhythm regularity. VRG
89  2008 Brain-derived neurotrophic factor enhances fetal respiratory rhythm frequency in the mouse preBotzinger complex in vitro. BDNF
90  2008 Carbenoxolone induced depression of rhythmogenesis in the pre-Botzinger Complex. aCSF, CBX, GZA, Rin
91  2008 Central respiratory rhythmogenesis is abnormal in lbx1- deficient mice. ---
92  2008 Developmental changes of serotonin 4(a) receptor expression in the rat pre-Botzinger complex. NA
93  2008 Distinct receptors underlie glutamatergic signalling in inspiratory rhythm-generating networks and motor output pathways in neonatal rat. Glu, KA
94  2008 Functional imaging, spatial reconstruction, and biophysical analysis of a respiratory motor circuit isolated in vitro. Leak, MNs, preMNs
95  2008 Generation of eupnea and sighs by a spatiochemically organized inspiratory network. NK-1
96  2008 Immunohistochemical distribution of inwardly rectifying K+ channels in the medulla oblongata of the rat. IO, NTS, RO
97  2008 Inspiratory-phase short time scale synchrony in the brainstem slice is generated downstream of the pre-Botzinger complex. ---
98  2008 Metabotropic glutamate receptors activate dendritic calcium waves and TRPM channels which drive rhythmic respiratory patterns in mice. ---
99  2008 Neurodegeneration involving putative respiratory neurons in Perry syndrome. NK-1R, TH, TrOH
100  2008 Neurokinin receptor modulation of respiratory activity in the rabbit. NK, SP