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Abbreviation: COB
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Long forms: 73

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Long Form No. Long Form Research Area Co-occurring Abbreviation PubMed/MEDLINE Info. (Year, Title)
chronic obstructive bronchitis
(78 times)
Medicine
(33 times)
BA (11 times)
CB (3 times)
FC (3 times)
1985 [Autonomic and emotional disorders in chronic obstructive bronchitis].
country of birth
(18 times)
Public Health
(6 times)
MRRs (2 times)
SES (2 times)
AMI (1 time)
1998 Migrant suicide rates in Australia and in country of birth.
chip-on-board
(13 times)
Optics and Photonics
(5 times)
LED (2 times)
PiG (2 times)
ASFL (1 time)
2014 Improvement of emission uniformity by using micro-cone patterned PDMS film.
center of balance
(6 times)
Geriatrics
(2 times)
AFO (1 time)
AVG (1 time)
BB (1 time)
1995 Changes in the mean center of balance during balance testing in young adults.
Coordination of Benefits
(5 times)
Health Services
(2 times)
AD (1 time)
DCGs (1 time)
ePDMP (1 time)
1987 Coordination of benefits reduces double payments.
cobimetinib
(4 times)
Neoplasms
(2 times)
TRA (4 times)
VEM (4 times)
DAB (2 times)
2016 Vemurafenib-resistant BRAF-V600E-mutated melanoma is regressed by MEK-targeting drug trametinib, but not cobimetinib in a patient-derived orthotopic xenograft (PDOX) mouse model.
COBRA
(3 times)
Physiology
(1 time)
GPI (1 time)
2001 COBRA encodes a putative GPI-anchored protein, which is polarly localized and necessary for oriented cell expansion in Arabidopsis.
continuity of business
(3 times)
Animal Diseases
(2 times)
FAD (2 times)
HPAI (2 times)
US (2 times)
2018 Establishing Monitored Premises Status for Continuity of Business Permits During an HPAI Outbreak.
castor oil bean cement
(2 times)
Dentistry
(2 times)
CH (1 time)
ROS (1 time)
tHPCs (1 time)
2009 Cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of pulp capping materials in two cell lines.
10  Centre Ouest Bretagne
(2 times)
Public Health
(1 time)
CVD (2 times)
NL-IHRS (2 times)
FP (1 time)
2021 Innovative cardiovascular primary prevention population-based strategies: a 2-year hybrid type 1 implementation randomised control trial (RCT) which evaluates behavioural change conducted by community champions compared with brief advice only from the SPICES project (scaling-up packages of interventions for cardiovascular disease prevention in selected sites in Europe and sub-Saharan Africa).
11  chromite overburden
(2 times)
Biomedical Engineering
(2 times)
DIRB (1 time)
2012 Extraction of nickel by microbial reduction of lateritic chromite overburden of Sukinda, India.
12  cis-platinum, oncovin, and bleomycin
(2 times)
Otolaryngology
(1 time)
CR (2 times)
MTX (1 time)
PR (1 time)
1980 Combination of cis-platinum, oncovin, and bleomycin (COB) prior to surgery and/or radiotherapy in advanced untreated epidermoid cancer of the head and neck.
13  cisapride, omeprazole, and baclofen
(2 times)
Drug Therapy
(1 time)
ICH (2 times)
1998 Idiopathic chronic hiccup: combination therapy with cisapride, omeprazole, and baclofen.
14  cobblestone lissencephaly
(2 times)
Genetics, Medical
(1 time)
PVNH (1 time)
TMTC3 (1 time)
2016 Biallelic Mutations in TMTC3, Encoding a Transmembrane and TPR-Containing Protein, Lead to Cobblestone Lissencephaly.
15  computational optical biopsy
(2 times)
Optics and Photonics
(1 time)
BLT (1 time)
TBT (1 time)
VOI (1 time)
2005 Computational optical biopsy.
16  customer-oriented behavior
(2 times)
Environmental Health
(1 time)
CAPS (1 time)
EL (1 time)
EPE (1 time)
2015 The Impact of Job Involvement on Emotional Labor to Customer-Oriented Behavior: An Empirical Study of Hospital Nurses.
17  calcinated organobentonite
(1 time)
Biomedical Engineering
(1 time)
CB (1 time)
PHE (1 time)
2013 Evaluation of the application potential of bentonites in phenanthrene bioremediation by characterizing the biofilm community.
18  calvaria-derived osteoblasts
(1 time)
Cell Biology
(1 time)
ROB (1 time)
1990 Factors that promote progressive development of the osteoblast phenotype in cultured fetal rat calvaria cells.
19  calvarial osteoblast
(1 time)
Biochemistry
(1 time)
ALP (1 time)
COX (1 time)
KO (1 time)
2008 Anabolic effects of PTH in cyclooxygenase-2 knockout osteoblasts in vitro.
20  carbohydrates on board
(1 time)
Endocrinology
(1 time)
IOB (1 time)
2019 Modeling Ketogenesis for Use in Pediatric Diabetes Simulation.
21  carbon-monoxide-saturated autologous blood
(1 time)
Anesthesiology
(1 time)
EGA (1 time)
RCV (1 time)
2005 Bedside red cell volumetry by low-dose carboxyhaemoglobin dilution using expiratory gas analysis.
22  cardio-obstetrics
(1 time)
Cardiovascular System
(1 time)
--- 2022 Patient-Perceived Satisfaction and Knowledge Uptake in a Combined Cardio-Obstetrics Clinic.
23  castor oil bean
(1 time)
Dentistry
(1 time)
ANOVA (1 time)
GI (1 time)
MTA (1 time)
2012 Microhardness and sealing ability of materials used for root canal perforations.
24  Center of bladder
(1 time)
Radiation Oncology
(1 time)
BWS (1 time)
CT (1 time)
CTV (1 time)
2016 Impact of image registration surrogates on the planning target volume geometry for bladder radiation therapy.
25  central obesity
(1 time)
Cardiovascular Diseases
(1 time)
a-MSH (1 time)
BP (1 time)
HR (1 time)
2012 Plasma neuropeptide Y (NPY) and alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (a-MSH) levels in patients with or without hypertension and/or obesity: a pilot study.
26  central obesity without MS
(1 time)
Obesity
(1 time)
MS (1 time)
NC (1 time)
PAI-1 (1 time)
2018 Comparable Enhanced Prothrombogenesis in Simple Central Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome.
27  Central Open Bioprosthesis
(1 time)
General Surgery
(1 time)
--- 1992 [A case report of thrombosed St. Jude Medical valve in a patient with macroglobulinemia].
28  central orogenic belt
(1 time)
Medicine
(1 time)
--- 2014 Distribution, microfabric, and geochemical characteristics of siliceous rocks in central orogenic belt, China: implications for a hydrothermal sedimentation model.
29  centre of buoyancy
(1 time)
Biology
(1 time)
COG (1 time)
2009 Whether depositing fat or losing weight, fish maintain a balance.
30  cessation of breastfeeding
(1 time)
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
(1 time)
cART (1 time)
CI (1 time)
MTCT (1 time)
2015 Efficacy of WHO recommendation for continued breastfeeding and maternal cART for prevention of perinatal and postnatal HIV transmission in Zambia.
31  change in the apocytochrome b
(1 time)
Botany
(1 time)
--- 2005 Shared molecular characteristics of successfully transformed mitochondrial genomes in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
32  chest-on-bag
(1 time)
Traumatology
(1 time)
NOR (1 time)
OOP (1 time)
2008 Interactions of out-of-position small-female surrogates with a depowered driver airbag.
33  Chibuku opaque beer
(1 time)
Tropical Medicine
(1 time)
BG (1 time)
DLSM (1 time)
E. coli (1 time)
2017 Potential of Zimbabwean commercial probiotic products and strains of Lactobacillus plantarum as prophylaxis and therapy against diarrhoea caused by Escherichia coli in children.
34  choroid outer boundary
(1 time)
Diagnostic Imaging
(1 time)
OCT (1 time)
SSIM (1 time)
2015 Automated estimation of choroidal thickness distribution and volume based on OCT images of posterior visual section.
35  chromite mine overburden
(1 time)
Environmental Health
(1 time)
--- 2013 Characterizing toxic Cr(VI) contamination in chromite mine overburden dump and its bacterial remediation.
36  cis-diamminedichloroplatinum, oncovin, and bleomycin
(1 time)
Neoplasms
(1 time)
--- 1980 Combination chemotherapy with cis-diamminedichloroplatinum, oncovin, and bleomycin (COB) in advanced head and neck cancer: phase II.
37  cisplatin-vincristine-bleomycin
(1 time)
Neoplasms
(1 time)
5-FU (1 time)
CRs (1 time)
PRs (1 time)
1985 Treatment of squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil.
38  classical over-barrier
(1 time)
Biology
(1 time)
CTMC (1 time)
2008 Single and multiple cross sections for ionizing processes of biological molecules by protons and alpha-particle impact: a classical Monte Carlo approach.
39  Cleistocalyx operculatus flower buds
(1 time)
Chemistry
(1 time)
STZ (1 time)
2010 Protective and anticataract effects of the aqueous extract of Cleistocalyx operculatus flower buds on beta-cells of streptozotocin-diabetic rats.
40  Co-expression Browser
(1 time)
Medicine
(1 time)
--- 2014 Discovering functional modules across diverse maize transcriptomes using COB, the Co-expression Browser.
41  Cobblestone brain malformation
(1 time)
Genetics, Medical
(1 time)
CMDs (1 time)
2013 Mutations in LAMB1 cause cobblestone brain malformation without muscular or ocular abnormalities.
42  CobraPLA
(1 time)
Anesthesiology
(1 time)
ETI (1 time)
ILMA (1 time)
LT (1 time)
2006 Comparison of airway management with the intubating laryngeal mask, laryngeal tube and CobraPLA by paramedical students in anaesthetized patients.
43  cocoa butter
(1 time)
Nutritional Sciences
(1 time)
aSCAT (1 time)
FFAs (1 time)
SBO (1 time)
2021 Eucaloric diets enriched in palm olein, cocoa butter, and soybean oil did not differentially affect liver fat concentration in healthy participants: a 16-week randomized controlled trial.
44  coconut oil by-products
(1 time)
--- 2023 The Potential Use of Cold-Pressed Coconut Oil By-Product as an Alternative Source in the Production of Plant-Based Drink and Plant-Based Low-Fat Ice Cream: The Rheological, Thermal, and Sensory Properties of Plant-Based Ice Cream.
45  combined artificial bone graft
(1 time)
Biomedical Engineering
(1 time)
alpha-CSH (1 time)
beta-TCP (1 time)
2011 Preparation of combined beta-TCP/alpha-CSH artificial bone graft and its performance in a spinal fusion model.
46  Combretum bracteosum
(1 time)
Pharmacology
(1 time)
COP (1 time)
COV (1 time)
COW (1 time)
2014 Polarity of extracts and fractions of four Combretum (Combretaceae) species used to treat infections and gastrointestinal disorders in southern African traditional medicine has a major effect on different relevant in vitro activities.
47  commercial organobentonite
(1 time)
Environmental Health
(1 time)
DMCHA (1 time)
FTIR (1 time)
MMT (1 time)
2018 Reuse of organobentonites with a carbon dioxide responsive solvent.
48  Committee on Bioethics
(1 time)
Perinatology
(1 time)
AAP (1 time)
COFN (1 time)
2001 Decisions regarding resuscitation of the extremely premature infant and models of best interest.
49  common optimised background
(1 time)
Drug Evaluation
(1 time)
ARV (1 time)
NRTIs (1 time)
PI (1 time)
2007 Cost-efficacy comparison among three antiretroviral regimens in HIV-1 infected, treatment-experienced patients.
50  community-onset bacteremia
(1 time)
Medicine
(1 time)
GN (1 time)
GP (1 time)
2017 Impact of rapid identification of positive blood cultures using the Verigene system on antibiotic prescriptions: A prospective study of community-onset bacteremia in a tertiary hospital in Japan.
51  complete hepatic venous outflow block
(1 time)
General Surgery
(1 time)
EHBF (1 time)
PCT (1 time)
1974 Blood flow during obstruction to the venous effect of portacaval transposition on hepatic outflow from the canine liver.
52  Complete hepatic venous outflow obstruction
(1 time)
General Surgery
(1 time)
ICG (1 time)
PCT (1 time)
POB (1 time)
1975 Effect of portacaval transposition on hepatic function in dogs with obstruction to the hepatic venous outflow.
53  concurrent opioid and benzodiazepine
(1 time)
Pharmacy
(1 time)
DS (1 time)
MME (1 time)
SCAN (1 time)
2021 The Impact of Opioid Safety Edits on Opioid Utilization.
54  Concurrent use of opioids and benzodiazepines
(1 time)
Managed Care Programs
(1 time)
PQA (1 time)
2020 Changes in Concurrent Opioid and Benzodiazepine Use Following a Low-Touch Prescriber Fax Intervention.
55  CONSTANS B
(1 time)
Genetics
(1 time)
COA (1 time)
GI (1 time)
LHY (1 time)
2018 Identification, characterization and gene expression analyses of important flowering genes related to photoperiodic pathway in bamboo.
56  Constrictive obliterative bronchiolitis
(1 time)
Pulmonary Medicine
(1 time)
ABPA (1 time)
CF (1 time)
2007 Obliterative bronchiolitis in a 13-year-old pre-transplant cystic fibrosis patient.
57  contains the genes encoding the apocytochrome b
(1 time)
Biochemistry
(1 time)
mt (1 time)
2003 The complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the pathogenic yeast Candida (Torulopsis) glabrata.
58  Contingency Operating Base
(1 time)
Military Medicine
(1 time)
--- 2010 Self-administration of exercise and dietary supplements in deployed British military personnel during Operation TELIC 13.
59  control beer
(1 time)
TAB (1 time)
2020 Implications of Temperature Abuse on Unpasteurized Beer Quality Using Organoleptic and Chemical Analyses.
60  Convolutional Oriented Boundaries
(1 time)
Medical Informatics
(1 time)
CNNs (1 time)
2017 Convolutional Oriented Boundaries: From Image Segmentation to High-Level Tasks.
61  core oral bacteriome
(1 time)
Microbiology
(1 time)
COM (1 time)
PSM (1 time)
2014 Oral mycobiome analysis of HIV-infected patients: identification of Pichia as an antagonist of opportunistic fungi.
62  cosmic optical background
(1 time)
CIB (1 time)
CMB (1 time)
EUV (1 time)
2016 Extragalactic background light measurements and applications.
63  Cost of blindness
(1 time)
Epidemiology
(1 time)
COMSVI (1 time)
GNI (1 time)
MSVI (1 time)
2015 A Simple Method for Estimating the Economic Cost of Productivity Loss Due to Blindness and Moderate to Severe Visual Impairment.
64  couplings, offsets, and B1-field inhomogeneities
(1 time)
Chemistry
(1 time)
--- 2013 A systematic approach for optimizing the robustness of pulse sequence elements with respect to couplings, offsets, and B1-field inhomogeneities (COB).
65  cranial orbital buttress
(1 time)
Neurosurgery
(1 time)
--- 2015 The cranial orbital buttress technique for nonsyndromic unicoronal and metopic craniosynostosis.
66  crassa, apocytochrome b
(1 time)
Cell Biology
(1 time)
cox1 (1 time)
URF (1 time)
UTR (1 time)
2005 Transcripts and transcript-binding proteins in mitochondria of Neurospora crassa.
67  Crataegue oinnatifida bge
(1 time)
Hematology
(1 time)
CCD (1 time)
GB (1 time)
I/R (1 time)
2006 Attenuating effect of Myakuryu on mesenteric microcirculatory disorders induced by ischemia and reperfusion.
68  credibility of blinding
(1 time)
Complementary Therapies
(1 time)
PADs (1 time)
2018 Systematic review of acupuncture placebo devices with a focus on the credibility of blinding of healthy participants and/or acupuncturists.
69  crude oil bodies
(1 time)
Physiology
(1 time)
WOB (1 time)
2014 Impact of extraneous proteins on the gastrointestinal fate of sunflower seed (Helianthus annuus) oil bodies: a simulated gastrointestinal tract study.
70  CS/O-ChNCs/BACNs
(1 time)
Carbohydrates
(1 time)
BACNs (1 time)
COB-3 (1 time)
CS (1 time)
2019 Preparation of an intelligent film based on chitosan/oxidized chitin nanocrystals incorporating black rice bran anthocyanins for seafood spoilage monitoring.
71  cyanocobalamin
(1 time)
Biochemistry
(1 time)
Cal (1 time)
CRP (1 time)
IL (1 time)
2021 Cyanocobalamin and/or calcitriol mitigate renal damage-mediated by tamoxifen in rats: Implication of caspase-3/NF-kappaB signaling pathways.
72  Cytochrome b oxidase
(1 time)
Medicine
(1 time)
COI (1 time)
ITS (1 time)
2012 Evaluating the ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) as a candidate dinoflagellate barcode marker.
73  tRNA(E)-cytochrome b
(1 time)
Biochemistry
(1 time)
--- 2004 Analysis of transcription asymmetries along the tRNAE-COB operon: evidence for transcription attenuation and rapid RNA degradation between coding sequences.