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Abbreviation: HD
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Long forms: 1155

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Long Form No. Long Form Research Area Co-occurring Abbreviation PubMed/MEDLINE Info. (Year, Title)
hemodialysis
(13712 times)
Nephrology
(6695 times)
PD (1957 times)
ESRD (1533 times)
CKD (908 times)
1975 Pituitary-gonadal function in chronic renal failure: the effect of luteinizing hormone--releasing hormone and the influence of dialysis.
Huntington's disease
(8471 times)
Neurology
(3168 times)
HTT (1108 times)
PD (657 times)
AD (582 times)
1974 Prevalence of medical disorders other than Huntington's disease in offspring of symptomatic and at risk parents.
Hodgkin's disease
(2481 times)
Neoplasms
(1159 times)
NHL (595 times)
EBV (299 times)
CR (150 times)
1972 [Significance of the clinical manifestations in Hodgkin's disease (H.D.)].
Hirschsprung's disease
(958 times)
Pediatrics
(586 times)
ARM (62 times)
HAEC (50 times)
AChE (43 times)
1980 Low anterior resection with a long posterior anorectal myectomy and sphincterectomy for Hirschsprung's disease.
high-dose
(568 times)
Neoplasms
(122 times)
LD (273 times)
SD (61 times)
MD (41 times)
1977 A double-blind trial of high versus conventional dosages of gold salts for rheumatoid arthritis.
healthy donors
(502 times)
Allergy and Immunology
(80 times)
RA (39 times)
MS (37 times)
IL (30 times)
1976 Tumour-associated lymphocyte cytotoxicity superimposed on "spontaneous" cytotoxicity in melanoma patients.
Hausdorff distance
(334 times)
Biophysics
(80 times)
DSC (187 times)
CT (40 times)
MSD (32 times)
2008 Two-dimensional object alignment based on the robust oriented Hausdorff similarity measure.
high-definition
(305 times)
Ophthalmology
(33 times)
tDCS (27 times)
SD (20 times)
OCT (18 times)
1998 Optimizing data acquisition and analysis of morphometric X-ray absorptiometry.
high-density
(286 times)
Neurology
(28 times)
LD (110 times)
SNP (15 times)
MD (13 times)
1973 Exogenous cholesterol transport in rabbit plasma lipoproteins.
10  homeodomain
(213 times)
Molecular Biology
(53 times)
PD (28 times)
TFs (13 times)
Antp (7 times)
1988 The sequence specificity of homeodomain-DNA interaction.
11  hydrodistillation
(203 times)
Biology
(56 times)
GC-MS (40 times)
SFE (29 times)
HS-SPME (24 times)
2004 Comparison of different extraction methods for the analysis of volatile secondary metabolites of Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. Brown, grown in Colombia, and evaluation of its in vitro antioxidant activity.
12  heart disease
(165 times)
Cardiology
(37 times)
CI (12 times)
CVD (10 times)
CHD (9 times)
1978 [Pulmonary thromboembolism in heart disease].
13  head direction
(160 times)
Neurology
(85 times)
ADN (19 times)
LMN (11 times)
PoS (9 times)
1994 Head-direction cells in the rat posterior cortex. II. Contributions of visual and ideothetic information to the directional firing.
14  hoarding disorder
(159 times)
Psychiatry
(86 times)
OCD (43 times)
CBT (13 times)
HC (11 times)
2011 Inattention, but not OCD, predicts the core features of hoarding disorder.
15  hemodialysis patients
(152 times)
Nephrology
(66 times)
CKD (16 times)
PD (16 times)
CRF (15 times)
1981 Hyperprolactinemia in chronic renal failure: impaired responsiveness to stimulation and suppression. Normalization after transplantation.
16  haplotype diversity
(150 times)
Jurisprudence
(38 times)
DC (37 times)
GD (25 times)
AMOVA (14 times)
2002 [The polymorphism of four Y-STR loci and its application in forensic medicine].
17  hypertensive disease
(121 times)
Medicine
(41 times)
BP (10 times)
LV (10 times)
AH (8 times)
1976 [Determination of free and protein bound cortisol, transcortin binding capacity and adrenocorticotropic hormone in the plasma of patients with hypertension].
18  hemorrhoidal disease
(84 times)
General Surgery
(23 times)
SH (5 times)
THD (5 times)
HDSS (4 times)
1994 Daflon 500 mg in the treatment of hemorrhoidal disease: a demonstrated efficacy in comparison with placebo.
19  Hashimoto's disease
(82 times)
Allergy and Immunology
(34 times)
GD (58 times)
AITD (24 times)
AITDs (16 times)
1984 Decrease of peripheral large granular lymphocytes in Graves' disease.
20  Hirayama disease
(82 times)
Neurology
(35 times)
MRI (17 times)
ALS (8 times)
CMAP (6 times)
1977 Clinical and histopathologic observations in severe Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome.
21  2,5-hexanedione
(79 times)
Toxicology
(36 times)
NF (9 times)
SC (4 times)
SN (4 times)
1978 Effects of neurotoxic industrial solvents on cultured neuroblastoma cells: methyl n-butyl ketone, n-hexane and derivatives.
22  Hydatid disease
(72 times)
Radiology
(14 times)
CT (11 times)
MRI (6 times)
CE (5 times)
1990 Magnetic resonance imaging of thoracic hydatid disease. Correlation with clinical findings, radiography, ultrasonography, CT and pathology.
23  heading date
(62 times)
Genetics
(20 times)
PH (28 times)
QTL (18 times)
RILs (11 times)
1995 Identification of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for heading date and plant height in cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.).
24  hip dysplasia
(60 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(35 times)
OA (10 times)
NA (4 times)
FCI (3 times)
1998 Preoperative variables affecting long-term outcome of triple pelvic osteotomy for treatment of naturally developing hip dysplasia in dogs.
25  Hansen's disease
(57 times)
Tropical Medicine
(20 times)
MDT (4 times)
LL (3 times)
MB (3 times)
1982 Syphilis in patients with Hansen's disease.
26  high-fat diet
(52 times)
Nutritional Sciences
(9 times)
ND (22 times)
CD (6 times)
HDL (4 times)
1992 [Enalapril and myocardial protection from stress by cold].
27  homozygous deletion
(52 times)
Neoplasms
(36 times)
LOH (12 times)
FISH (10 times)
IHC (8 times)
2000 ATM gene deletion in patients with adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
28  hospital day
(48 times)
Medicine
(7 times)
CI (3 times)
CT (3 times)
DDD (3 times)
1996 [Gabexate mesilate induced recovery from thrombocytopenia in a patient with acute ITP].
29  house dust
(45 times)
Allergy and Immunology
(29 times)
Dp (6 times)
Df (5 times)
IgE (3 times)
1984 Solid-phase radioimmunoassay for the measurement of IgG antibodies specific for the house dust mite, Dermatophagoides farinae.
30  hexadecane
(42 times)
Chemistry
(23 times)
St (4 times)
DPPC (3 times)
OA (3 times)
1994 Diacylglycerol and hexadecane increase divalent cation-induced lipid mixing rates between phosphatidylserine large unilamellar vesicles.
31  helper-dependent
(40 times)
Genetics, Medical
(11 times)
Ad (11 times)
CAV-2 (4 times)
FG (3 times)
1994 Resting and activated T cells display different requirements for CD8 molecules.
32  hospital discharge
(37 times)
Cardiology
(5 times)
ED (5 times)
LOS (3 times)
ROSC (3 times)
1995 High dose and standard dose adrenaline do not alter survival, compared with placebo, in cardiac arrest.
33  hanging drop
(36 times)
Biotechnology
(8 times)
EBs (6 times)
EB (3 times)
ESCs (2 times)
1984 Optimum cell numbers for mixed lymphocyte responses in hanging-drop microcultures.
34  histidine decarboxylase
(36 times)
Pharmacology
(15 times)
HMT (9 times)
HA (8 times)
Hi (6 times)
1973 Histidine decarboxylase (HD) in rat brain: studies on subcellular localization.
35  hypercaloric diet
(35 times)
Metabolism
(5 times)
CD (4 times)
ND (3 times)
BW (2 times)
1993 Hypocaloric diet and antihypertensive drug treatment. A randomized controlled clinical trial.
36  hemodilution
(32 times)
Anesthesiology
(12 times)
HES (6 times)
Hct (5 times)
ECC (4 times)
1978 [Acute isovolemic hemodilution during intracranial interventions with normo- and hypothermia].
37  high-dimensional
(32 times)
Diagnostic Imaging
(5 times)
LD (7 times)
DR (2 times)
fMRI (2 times)
2008 Enhanced spectral resolution by high-dimensional NMR using the filter diagonalization method and "hidden" dimensions.
38  hydrodistention
(32 times)
Urology
(16 times)
VAS (8 times)
IC (6 times)
IC/BPS (5 times)
2003 The place of cystoscopy and hydrodistension in the diagnosis of interstitial cystitis: a potpourri of opinions emanating from an International Consultation on IC in Kyoto, Japan, March 28-30, 2003.
39  hemidesmosomes
(31 times)
Cell Biology
(8 times)
BM (5 times)
JE (4 times)
ECM (3 times)
1983 Hemidesmosome formation in vitro.
40  hemorrhagic disease
(31 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(17 times)
EHDV (10 times)
BTV (7 times)
BT (4 times)
1981 Epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus in Montana: isolation and serologic survey.
41  Hodgkin's lymphoma
(29 times)
Neoplasms
(13 times)
NHL (14 times)
EBV (4 times)
CT (3 times)
1984 Immunological characterization of Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma patients with high antibody titers against Epstein-Barr virus-associated antigens.
42  higher dose
(28 times)
Neoplasms
(6 times)
LD (15 times)
OS (5 times)
SD (5 times)
1990 Recombinant gamma-interferon as first line therapy for high risk myelodysplastic syndromes. Italian MDS Study Group.
43  hemodynamic depression
(27 times)
Neurology
(8 times)
CAS (14 times)
CEA (3 times)
OR (3 times)
2006 Rate, predictors, and consequences of hemodynamic depression after carotid artery stenting.
44  hot air drying
(27 times)
Food Analysis
(6 times)
FD (20 times)
VD (8 times)
SD (5 times)
2012 Inhibition of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and Nitric Oxide (NO) by Gelidium elegans Using Alternative Drying and Extraction Conditions in 3T3-L1 and RAW 264.7 Cells.
45  hand dermatitis
(26 times)
Dermatology
(15 times)
CG (2 times)
HCWs (2 times)
IG (2 times)
1982 Hand carriage of aerobic gram-negative rods may not be transient.
46  heavy drinkers
(26 times)
Substance-Related Disorders
(10 times)
MD (5 times)
LD (4 times)
ND (3 times)
1987 Effect of chronic ethanol administration and abstinence on serum thyroid-stimulating hormone, prolactin and growth hormone concentrations in rats with high and low ethanol intake.
47  hormone-dependent
(26 times)
Neoplasms
(17 times)
HI (15 times)
MPA (5 times)
ER (4 times)
1975 Estrogen-dependent in vitro stimulation of RNA synthesis in hormone-dependent mammary tumors of the rat.
48  humidifier disinfectant
(25 times)
Environmental Health
(10 times)
HDLI (10 times)
CMIT (3 times)
FVC (3 times)
2016 Humidifier Disinfectants Are a Cause of Lung Injury among Adults in South Korea: A Community-Based Case-Control Study.
49  hydrophobic domain
(25 times)
Biochemistry
(10 times)
HS (3 times)
IBV (3 times)
Sho (3 times)
1997 Analysis of the transmembrane topology and membrane assembly of the GAT-1 gamma-aminobutyric acid transporter.
50  hepaticoduodenostomy
(24 times)
General Surgery
(18 times)
HJ (13 times)
RYHJ (6 times)
CBD (4 times)
2002 Long-term biliary function after reconstruction of major bile duct injuries with hepaticoduodenostomy or hepaticojejunostomy.
51  hydrodynamic diameter
(24 times)
Nanotechnology
(5 times)
ZP (6 times)
DLS (5 times)
DL (4 times)
1998 Transmission electron microscopy and light scattering studies on the interaction of a nonionic/anionic surfactant mixture with phosphatidylcholine liposomes.
52  health department
(22 times)
Health Services Research
(6 times)
CBOs (2 times)
ELISA (2 times)
HCP (2 times)
1989 Twenty-year trends in mortality from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the Honolulu Heart Program.
53  herniated disc
(22 times)
Orthopedics
(5 times)
MRI (3 times)
PELD (3 times)
DRG (2 times)
1988 [Computerized tomography in surgically treated lumbar disk hernia. Multicenter study].
54  heteroduplex
(22 times)
Neoplasms
(4 times)
SSCP (12 times)
PCR (5 times)
GS (3 times)
1986 [2 types of molecular structure (composition) of a genome in one species of transposable bacteriophages of Pseudomonas aeruginosa].
55  histidine-aspartate
(22 times)
Biochemistry
(6 times)
SAM (9 times)
dNTP (3 times)
Vpx (3 times)
2011 Structural and biochemical analysis of nuclease domain of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)-associated protein 3 (Cas3).
56  human defensin
(22 times)
Medicine
(4 times)
HNP (4 times)
CD (3 times)
GI (3 times)
1996 Human enteric defensin genes: chromosomal map position and a model for possible evolutionary relationships.
57  hazardous drug
(21 times)
Neoplasms
(7 times)
CSTD (3 times)
CSTDs (2 times)
ADC (1 time)
2006 Comparison of surface contamination with cyclophosphamide and fluorouracil using a closed-system drug transfer device versus standard preparation techniques.
58  heavy drinking
(21 times)
Substance-Related Disorders
(11 times)
BD (7 times)
AD (2 times)
FC (2 times)
1995 Criterion variability in problem-drinking research on college students.
59  hemodynamic
(21 times)
Emergency Medicine
(4 times)
ED (6 times)
HR (5 times)
BP (3 times)
1990 [Acute hemodynamic effects of upper airway obstruction in normal dogs].
60  high dosage
(21 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(2 times)
LD (10 times)
MD (6 times)
CFU (1 time)
1975 [Normal "irregular" hemagglutinins in the sera of healthy adults found by using increased volumens of serum in agglutination and conglutination tests (author's transl)].
61  hypersexual disorder
(21 times)
Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological
(5 times)
CBT (4 times)
SCS (3 times)
CORE-OM (2 times)
2012 Report of findings in a DSM-5 field trial for hypersexual disorder.
62  heterotrophic denitrification
(20 times)
Environmental Health
(11 times)
AD (6 times)
AOB (2 times)
HAD (2 times)
2011 Removal of highly elevated nitrate from drinking water by pH-heterogenized heterotrophic denitrification facilitated with ferrous sulfide-based autotrophic denitrification.
63  hydrodynamic
(20 times)
Biophysics
(4 times)
EK (3 times)
NPs (2 times)
AAFE (1 time)
1998 Separation of polystyrene microbeads using dielectrophoretic/gravitational field-flow-fractionation.
64  heroin dependence
(19 times)
Substance-Related Disorders
(5 times)
HC (3 times)
AD (2 times)
NS (2 times)
2010 Heroin reduces startle and cortisol response in opioid-maintained heroin-dependent patients.
65  hot-dry
(17 times)
Physiology
(7 times)
HH (9 times)
RH (6 times)
CD (5 times)
1986 Seasonal influence on thyroidal response to thyrotrophin-releasing hormone in cattle and buffaloes.
66  hypotension during hemodialysis
(17 times)
Nephrology
(6 times)
IDH (3 times)
NT (3 times)
AM (2 times)
1990 The influence of dialysate sodium and variable ultrafiltration on fluid balance during hemodialysis.
67  HD group
(16 times)
Nephrology
(3 times)
AKI (2 times)
CAD (2 times)
CRF (2 times)
2002 Plasma 3-deoxyglucosone elevation in chronic renal failure is associated with increased aldose reductase in erythrocytes.
68  head-down
(16 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(4 times)
HU (4 times)
BV (3 times)
ASL (2 times)
1983 Systolic time intervals in passive head down position (-85 degrees) and exercise.
69  heavy-duty
(16 times)
Environmental Health
(14 times)
LD (10 times)
PM (7 times)
CO (3 times)
1988 Effects of diesel exhaust particles on chromosome aberration, sister chromatid exchange and morphological transformation in cultured mammalian cells.
70  hemodialysis therapy
(16 times)
Nephrology
(5 times)
CRF (4 times)
CKD (2 times)
PD (2 times)
1991 Utilization of tyrosine dipeptides and acetyltyrosine in normal and uremic humans.
71  hazardous drinking
(15 times)
Substance-Related Disorders
(8 times)
NHD (3 times)
SMW (3 times)
AUDIT (2 times)
2003 Substance abuse and relationship violence among men court-referred to batterers' intervention programs.
72  Health District
(15 times)
Tropical Medicine
(5 times)
CDTI (2 times)
MDA (2 times)
MFT (2 times)
1995 [Variables related to the self-perceived health status: a population study].
73  hyperkinetic disorder
(15 times)
Psychiatry
(11 times)
ADHD (7 times)
CD (4 times)
ERPs (2 times)
2001 Functional polymorphism within the promotor of the serotonin transporter gene is associated with severe hyperkinetic disorders.
74  head diameter
(14 times)
Orthopedics
(4 times)
SD (3 times)
CRL (2 times)
HA (2 times)
1999 Femoral neck length and hip fracture risk.
75  hepatogenous diabetes
(14 times)
Gastroenterology
(6 times)
DM (5 times)
HCC (5 times)
IR (4 times)
2009 Hepatogenous diabetes. Current views of an ancient problem.
76  hepatic dysfunction
(13 times)
Thoracic Diseases
(3 times)
MELD (3 times)
OR (3 times)
CI (2 times)
2009 [Risk factors of the hepatic dysfunction associated with parenteral nutrition].
77  high-dose group
(13 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(2 times)
LD (9 times)
MD (4 times)
SD (2 times)
2002 Evaluation of isotonic sodium bicarbonate solution for alkalizing effects in conscious calves.
78  histone deacetylase
(13 times)
Biochemistry
(3 times)
ACV (1 time)
APL (1 time)
CDK (1 time)
1995 Inhibition of maize histone deacetylases by HC toxin, the host-selective toxin of Cochliobolus carbonum.
79  hypercholesterolemic diet
(13 times)
Complementary Therapies
(2 times)
APE (1 time)
AV (1 time)
Benz (1 time)
1999 Comparative toxicity of high doses of vastatins currently used by clinicians, in CD-1 male mice fed with a hypercholesterolemic diet.
80  haloperidol decanoate
(12 times)
Psychiatry
(4 times)
LAI (4 times)
PP (3 times)
QALYs (2 times)
1983 Haloperidol decanoate in schizophreniform disorders. Clinical and neuroendocrine aspects.
81  healthy diet
(12 times)
Nutritional Sciences
(5 times)
WD (3 times)
PA (2 times)
BFM (1 time)
2012 A moderate-sodium DASH-type diet improves mood in postmenopausal women.
82  helical domain
(12 times)
Biochemistry
(8 times)
GTPaseD (2 times)
AAV (1 time)
DBD (1 time)
1998 Mechanism of allosteric regulation of the rod cGMP phosphodiesterase activity by the helical domain of transducin alpha subunit.
83  hepatic decompensation
(12 times)
Communicable Diseases
(3 times)
HCC (5 times)
ACLF (2 times)
AST (2 times)
2013 Prognosis and determinants of pregnancy outcome among patients with post-hepatitis liver cirrhosis.
84  hesperidin
(12 times)
Pharmacology
(3 times)
HT (7 times)
ED (2 times)
NE (2 times)
2003 Rutinoside at C7 attenuates the apoptosis-inducing activity of flavonoids.
85  heterodimerization
(12 times)
Hematology
(4 times)
T-ALL (4 times)
NRR (2 times)
PEST (2 times)
2005 Notch1 mutations are important for leukemic transformation in murine models of precursor-T leukemia/lymphoma.
86  hyperlipidic diet
(12 times)
Pharmacology
(3 times)
SD (3 times)
NAFLD (2 times)
AP (1 time)
2004 [Comparative efficiency of prolonged diet and drug therapies for hyperlipidemias in patients with ischemic heart disease].
87  habitual diet
(11 times)
Nutritional Sciences
(5 times)
KD (5 times)
VLCHF (4 times)
CHO (2 times)
2001 Effects of walnut consumption on plasma fatty acids and lipoproteins in combined hyperlipidemia.
88  half-dose
(11 times)
Radiology
(6 times)
FBP (7 times)
FD (5 times)
CT (3 times)
2006 The effect of MR contrast medium dose on pituitary gland enhancement, microlesion enhancement and pituitary gland-to-lesion contrast conspicuity.
89  head
(11 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(3 times)
BT (2 times)
AD (1 time)
Bd (1 time)
1988 Influence of exogenous melatonin and altered day length on reproductive performance of Polypay ewes.
90  Hodgkin's
(11 times)
Hematology
(6 times)
NHL (7 times)
ASCT (1 time)
CRs (1 time)
1980 Isolation of autologous antibodies to antigens-associated with Hodgkin's disease.
91  Hypokinetic dysarthria
(11 times)
Neurology
(5 times)
PD (8 times)
rTMS (3 times)
STG (2 times)
2014 Quantitative assessment of interutterance stability: application to dysarthria.
92  half-duplex
(10 times)
Biosensing Techniques
(9 times)
FD (7 times)
DF (3 times)
NOMA (3 times)
2019 Exploiting Impact of Hardware Impairments in NOMA: Adaptive Transmission Mode in FD/HD and Application in Internet-of-Things.
93  Hanganutziu and Deicher
(10 times)
Allergy and Immunology
(4 times)
ELISA (1 time)
HA (1 time)
1982 Specificities of human heterophilic Hanganutziu and Deicher (H-D) antibodies and avian antisera against H-D antigen-active glycosphingolipids.
94  hard diet
(10 times)
Dentistry
(3 times)
SD (7 times)
CT (1 time)
EE-HD (1 time)
1997 Dietary consistency and craniofacial development related to masticatory function in minipigs.
95  heavy distillate
(10 times)
Toxicology
(8 times)
SRC (3 times)
SRC-II (3 times)
AHH (1 time)
1981 The effects of nitrous acid on the mutagenicity of two coal liquids and their genetically active chemical fractions.
96  Hedyotis diffusa
(10 times)
Complementary Therapies
(4 times)
AFB1 (2 times)
AFBO (2 times)
HC (2 times)
2002 Anti-inflammatory and hepatoprotective activity of peh-hue-juwa-chi-cao in male rats.
97  high dependency
(10 times)
Critical Care
(2 times)
ICU (2 times)
LD (2 times)
TLTCP (2 times)
1996 A quality review of high-dependency patient care.
98  horizontal displacement
(10 times)
Orthopedics
(4 times)
AD (7 times)
ONL (2 times)
VAS (2 times)
1982 An application of mathematical models in posturography.
99  hydrodensitometry
(10 times)
Nutritional Sciences
(5 times)
ADP (3 times)
BIA (3 times)
FFM (3 times)
1989 Relationship between body composition and the components of somatotype.
100  hypertensive-diabetic
(10 times)
Physiology
(2 times)
ATPase (1 time)
Ca (1 time)
DCM (1 time)
1984 Coronary microvascular abnormalities in the hypertensive-diabetic rat. A primary cause of cardiomyopathy?