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Abbreviation: SB
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Long forms: 1327

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Long Form No. Long Form Research Area Co-occurring Abbreviation PubMed/MEDLINE Info. (Year, Title)
sedentary behavior
(1236 times)
Public Health
(326 times)
PA (737 times)
MVPA (351 times)
LPA (127 times)
2006 Construct validity of physical activity and sedentary behaviors staging measures for adolescents.
spina bifida
(555 times)
Pediatrics
(199 times)
CP (25 times)
NTDs (25 times)
QoL (24 times)
1975 Pathogenesis of diastematomyelia and spina bifida.
side branch
(371 times)
Cardiology
(278 times)
MV (114 times)
MB (72 times)
PCI (70 times)
1992 Coronary angioplasty of bifurcational lesions without protection of large side branches.
Sleeping Beauty
(361 times)
Molecular Biology
(94 times)
PB (36 times)
CAR (28 times)
HCC (15 times)
1998 Chromosomal transposition of a Tc1/mariner-like element in mouse embryonic stem cells.
sleep bruxism
(355 times)
Dentistry
(199 times)
RMMA (49 times)
PSG (48 times)
EMG (40 times)
1997 The effect of catecholamine precursor L-dopa on sleep bruxism: a controlled clinical trial.
small bowel
(331 times)
Gastroenterology
(124 times)
CE (67 times)
CD (63 times)
SBCE (20 times)
1985 The "liver scan" appearance in cholescintigraphy. A sign of complete common bile duct obstruction.
sodium butyrate
(306 times)
Neoplasms
(39 times)
HDAC (39 times)
TSA (25 times)
LPS (20 times)
1983 Protective effects of differentiation inducers on natural killer sensitivity of K 562 cells: Analysis at a single-cell level.
scleral buckling
(256 times)
Ophthalmology
(175 times)
PPV (137 times)
RRD (132 times)
BCVA (45 times)
1991 Pneumatic retinopexy. A two-year follow-up study of the multicenter clinical trial comparing pneumatic retinopexy with scleral buckling.
suicidal behavior
(193 times)
Psychiatry
(98 times)
SI (36 times)
NSSI (21 times)
SA (21 times)
2001 Clozapine, but not haloperidol, reverses social behavior deficit in mice during withdrawal from chronic phencyclidine treatment.
10  single-bundle
(167 times)
Sports Medicine
(66 times)
DB (134 times)
ACL (105 times)
IKDC (41 times)
2002 Non-linear fitting of mechanical data for efficacy determination of single versus double bundle Achilles tendon grafts for PCL reconstructions.
11  spontaneous breathing
(166 times)
Pulmonary Medicine
(38 times)
MV (38 times)
PEEP (16 times)
COPD (15 times)
1976 Comparison of spontaneous and positive-pressure breathing in supine normal subjects.
12  Single Bond
(149 times)
Dentistry
(122 times)
OS (29 times)
SE (19 times)
SBMP (15 times)
1998 Influence of thermal cycling on dentin bond strength of two-step bonding systems.
13  systematic biopsy
(124 times)
Urology
(73 times)
TB (72 times)
PCa (51 times)
mpMRI (31 times)
2005 Prostate cancer detection in men with prostate specific antigen 4 to 10 ng/ml using a combined approach of contrast enhanced color Doppler targeted and systematic biopsy.
14  sodium bicarbonate
(122 times)
Pharmacology
(14 times)
CI (9 times)
OR (8 times)
NAC (6 times)
1979 Controlled intravenous bicarbonate and fetal-maternal acid-base balance. I. The primipara.
15  sugarcane bagasse
(116 times)
Environmental Health
(30 times)
RS (8 times)
CC (6 times)
SEM (5 times)
2009 Poly(methacrylic acid)-modified sugarcane bagasse for enhanced adsorption of cationic dye.
16  sodium benzoate
(97 times)
Nutritional Sciences
(21 times)
PS (23 times)
BA (6 times)
GRAS (5 times)
1981 Effects of sodium bentonite, buffer salts, cement kiln dust and clinoptilolite on rumen characteristics of beef steers fed a high roughage diet.
17  stillbirth
(83 times)
Perinatology
(22 times)
SGA (9 times)
LB (8 times)
NND (7 times)
1991 Early parental responses to sudden infant death, stillbirth or neonatal death.
18  Schiff base
(77 times)
Biochemistry
(19 times)
bR (18 times)
MDA (12 times)
DC (8 times)
1991 Effects of individual genetic substitutions of arginine residues on the deprotonation and reprotonation kinetics of the Schiff base during the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle.
19  single-breath
(51 times)
Pulmonary Medicine
(11 times)
MB (10 times)
DB (9 times)
RB (9 times)
1980 Comparison of 133Xe single-breath and washout imaging in the scintigraphic diagnosis of pulmonary embolism.
20  Schottky barrier
(43 times)
Nanotechnology
(23 times)
FET (4 times)
FETs (4 times)
SBH (3 times)
2005 Switching in organic devices caused by nanoscale Schottky barrier patches.
21  soybean
(41 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(18 times)
SBM (9 times)
DM (4 times)
CP (3 times)
1985 Activation of the 5-lipoxygenase pathway in E-mast cells by peanut agglutinin.
22  Scutellaria baicalensis
(40 times)
Pharmacology
(10 times)
TCM (3 times)
BA (2 times)
BE (2 times)
1999 The nitric oxide-producing activities of Scutellaria baicalensis.
23  Southern blot
(40 times)
Pathology
(8 times)
PCR (17 times)
TCR (6 times)
FISH (4 times)
1991 Detection of HTLV-1 gag related sequences in leucocyte DNA from patients with polyendocrinopathies (Basedow-Graves' disease and insulin-dependent diabetes).
24  serum bilirubin
(37 times)
Pediatrics
(13 times)
PT (6 times)
TcB (6 times)
TBH (3 times)
1975 Heme catabolism during short-term treatment with phenobarbital, diazepam and oxazepam.
25  sulfobetaine
(35 times)
Chemistry
(15 times)
PC (7 times)
CB (6 times)
QCM-D (4 times)
2005 Comparison of different methods for the solubilisation of Neospora caninum (Phylum Apicomplexa) antigen.
26  sandblasting
(34 times)
Dentistry
(17 times)
HF (12 times)
SBS (9 times)
LU (4 times)
2006 Effect of surface treatments on the spreading velocity of simplified adhesive systems.
27  sinus bradycardia
(34 times)
Cardiology
(17 times)
AF (5 times)
AVB (5 times)
HR (4 times)
1975 Use of atropine in patients with acute myocardial infarction and sinus bradycardia.
28  subchondral bone
(33 times)
Rheumatology
(9 times)
OA (18 times)
AC (13 times)
MSCs (4 times)
1998 Cartilage and subchondral bone thickness distribution with MR imaging.
29  silibinin
(31 times)
Pharmacology
(7 times)
SM (9 times)
EMT (4 times)
PE (3 times)
2001 Silymarin inhibits function of the androgen receptor by reducing nuclear localization of the receptor in the human prostate cancer cell line LNCaP.
30  stereotyped behavior
(31 times)
Behavioral Sciences
(9 times)
DA (9 times)
PE (5 times)
SY (5 times)
1975 Effect of amphetamine and apomorphine on brain monoamines and behaviour in the immature and young adult rat.
31  strand breaks
(28 times)
Toxicology
(8 times)
Fpg (8 times)
Endo III (3 times)
BaP (2 times)
1990 Enhancement of radiation damage in cellular DNA following unifilar substitution with iododeoxyuridine.
32  synthetic biology
(26 times)
Science
(5 times)
CSB (2 times)
XB (2 times)
AI (1 time)
2009 Synthetic biology in society: learning from past experience?
33  SB-334867
(25 times)
Neurology
(10 times)
LH (5 times)
ORX (5 times)
OX1R (5 times)
2008 Role of lateral hypothalamic orexin neurons in reward processing and addiction.
34  suture button
(25 times)
Orthopedics
(9 times)
SS (9 times)
AOFAS (6 times)
OMA (4 times)
2014 Pectoralis major tendon repair: a biomechanical study of suture button versus transosseous suture techniques.
35  skull base
(24 times)
Otolaryngology
(7 times)
CSF (5 times)
CT (4 times)
PNSF (2 times)
2003 [Anterior bulbar compresion with basilar impresion. Surgical management by 2-Piece Le Fort I Transmaxilar Osteotomy].
36  Southern blotting
(24 times)
Neoplasms
(6 times)
PCR (11 times)
MRD (4 times)
TL (4 times)
1990 Diagnosis of herpes encephalitis via Southern blotting of cerebrospinal fluid DNA amplified by polymerase chain reaction.
37  structure-based
(23 times)
Chemistry
(10 times)
LB (16 times)
VS (9 times)
QSAR (5 times)
2010 Combining 3-D quantitative structure-activity relationship with ligand based and structure based alignment procedures for in silico screening of new hepatitis C virus NS5B polymerase inhibitors.
38  suture bridge
(23 times)
Orthopedics
(13 times)
DR (8 times)
SR (7 times)
UCLA (4 times)
2010 Which method of rotator cuff repair leads to the highest rate of structural healing? A systematic review.
39  Single Bond Plus
(22 times)
Dentistry
(21 times)
OS (4 times)
SBS (4 times)
CP (3 times)
2009 Fatigue of enamel bonds with self-etch adhesives.
40  salt bridge
(21 times)
Chemistry
(13 times)
CS (7 times)
IRMPD (6 times)
DFT (2 times)
2000 Crystal structure of the disulfide bond-deficient azurin mutant C3A/C26A: how important is the S-S bond for folding and stability?
41  suppression-burst
(21 times)
Neurology
(9 times)
EME (8 times)
EEG (7 times)
OS (5 times)
1995 Focal suppression-burst on electrocorticography after temporal lobectomy.
42  sandblasted
(20 times)
Dentistry
(9 times)
MA (2 times)
SEM (2 times)
Ti (2 times)
1998 Titanium surface roughness alters responsiveness of MG63 osteoblast-like cells to 1 alpha,25-(OH)2D3.
43  Super-Bond C&B
(19 times)
Dentistry
(18 times)
FL (2 times)
ID (2 times)
MPII (2 times)
1989 [Bonding strength of adhesive resin and calcium phosphate crystalline ceramics (CPCC)].
44  Spot blotch
(18 times)
Plant Physiological Phenomena
(6 times)
AUDPC (3 times)
GBS (3 times)
GWAS (3 times)
1997 Field Sprays of Bacillus subtilis and Fungicides for Control of Preharvest Fruit Diseases of Avocado in South Africa.
45  stereotactic biopsy
(18 times)
Neurosurgery
(7 times)
GBM (3 times)
KPS (3 times)
MRI (3 times)
1993 Indications for stereotactically-aided differential diagnosis: the neurologist's view.
46  shed blood
(17 times)
Vascular Diseases
(4 times)
LR (2 times)
T/HS (2 times)
ALB (1 time)
1985 False susceptibility of enterococci to aminoglycosides with blood-enriched Mueller-Hinton agar for disk susceptibility testing.
47  Simon Broome
(17 times)
Vascular Diseases
(4 times)
FH (17 times)
DLCN (8 times)
LDL-C (4 times)
2012 Effectiveness of alternative strategies to define index case phenotypes to aid genetic diagnosis of familial hypercholesterolaemia.
48  systems biology
(17 times)
Neurology
(3 times)
AD (3 times)
EB (2 times)
PK-PD (2 times)
2007 Robert Rosen in the age of systems biology.
49  salbutamol
(16 times)
Pharmacology
(5 times)
SM (4 times)
TB (3 times)
AUC (2 times)
1982 Effect of salbutamol on the cerebral levels, uptake and turnover of serotonin.
50  sheath blight
(16 times)
Molecular Biology
(3 times)
QTL (3 times)
R. solani (3 times)
SBR (3 times)
2010 Divergence between sympatric rice- and maize-infecting populations of Rhizoctonia solani AG-1 IA from Latin America.
51  Standardbred
(16 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(13 times)
TB (11 times)
FH (3 times)
QH (3 times)
1982 The equine electrocardiogram with standardized body and limb positions.
52  Sudan Black
(16 times)
Hematology
(4 times)
NSE (2 times)
A. parasiticus (1 time)
ALL (1 time)
1985 Heterogeneity of Ia antigen expression on myeloblastic leukaemias: correlation with stage of maturation defined by cytochemical markers.
53  Sengstaken-Blakemore
(15 times)
Medicine
(6 times)
OR (2 times)
AEF (1 time)
APC (1 time)
1978 Esophageal tamponade for bleeding varices. Controlled trial between the Sengstaken-Blakemore tube and the Linton-Nachlas tube.
54  short bowel
(15 times)
General Surgery
(6 times)
IF (3 times)
PN (3 times)
GLP-1 (2 times)
1995 D-lactic acidemia and aciduria in pediatric and adult patients with short bowel syndrome.
55  silybin
(15 times)
Pharmacology
(4 times)
IL-8 (3 times)
NF-kappaB (3 times)
DFT (2 times)
2003 Establishment of BCG combined LPS-induced hepatocyte immunotoxicity model to assess liver protective effects
56  symmetry breaking
(15 times)
Chemistry
(9 times)
AFM (1 time)
CCZ (1 time)
EAS (1 time)
2003 Soliton collisions in the discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation.
57  sagittal balance
(14 times)
Orthopedics
(4 times)
TK (5 times)
LL (4 times)
SI (4 times)
2007 Sagittal spinal alignment in patients with Legg-Calve-Perthes disease.
58  stillborn
(14 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(3 times)
LB (3 times)
NBA (3 times)
TNB (3 times)
1993 Neonatal and infantile pulmonary hemorrhage: an autopsy study with clinical correlation.
59  sweetened beverage
(14 times)
Public Health
(6 times)
BMI (2 times)
AKI (1 time)
AP (1 time)
2009 Association between sweetened beverage consumption and body mass index, proportion of body fat and body fat distribution in Mexican adolescents.
60  Salvianolic acid B
(12 times)
Medicine
(2 times)
CMS (2 times)
rBMSCs (2 times)
CIA (1 time)
2009 [Removal of the colloidal impurities in the purification of salvianolic acid B].
61  Scutellaria barbata
(12 times)
Neoplasms
(5 times)
OD (5 times)
HPLC (4 times)
AFB1 (3 times)
1992 Chinese medicinal herbs modulate mutagenesis, DNA binding and metabolism of aflatoxin B1.
62  specific binding
(12 times)
Nuclear Medicine
(3 times)
GH (2 times)
SPECT (2 times)
alpha-Glu (1 time)
1977 Localization of prolactin binding in prostate and testis: The role of serum prolactin concentration on the testicular LH receptor.
63  Senate Bill
(11 times)
Occupational Medicine
(2 times)
VFD (2 times)
WC (2 times)
AB (1 time)
2005 New workers' compensation legislation: expected pharmaceutical cost savings.
64  Sindbis virus
(11 times)
Virology
(10 times)
alpha-A (2 times)
AMD (1 time)
BANZI (1 time)
1983 Requirement for host transcription in the replication of Sindbis virus.
65  soybean oil
(11 times)
Nutritional Sciences
(4 times)
AF (1 time)
AUC (1 time)
CA (1 time)
1995 Serum lipids of castrated rats given hormonal replacement and fed diets with added soybean oil or palm oil.
66  strawberry
(11 times)
Nutritional Sciences
(6 times)
BB (5 times)
BC (2 times)
AB (1 time)
2008 Whole berries versus berry anthocyanins: interactions with dietary fat levels in the C57BL/6J mouse model of obesity.
67  sensilla basiconica
(10 times)
Diagnostic Imaging
(5 times)
ST (6 times)
SC (4 times)
SCh (4 times)
2012 Antennal morphology and sensilla ultrastructure of three Tomicus species (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae).
68  sickness behavior
(10 times)
Pharmacology
(2 times)
LPS (4 times)
FIC (2 times)
BIS (1 time)
2007 Hypoxia-induced sickness behaviour.
69  standard biopsy
(10 times)
Urology
(5 times)
mpMRI (6 times)
TB (4 times)
PCa (3 times)
2014 Random biopsy during high-resolution anoscopy increases diagnosis of anal high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions.
70  staphyloferrin B
(10 times)
Biochemistry
(5 times)
SA (6 times)
OPS (2 times)
FeSB (1 time)
2010 Specificity of Staphyloferrin B recognition by the SirA receptor from Staphylococcus aureus.
71  sea bass
(9 times)
Molecular Biology
(3 times)
OGNNV (3 times)
NNV (2 times)
ORF (2 times)
2003 Identification of nucleolus localization signal of betanodavirus GGNNV protein alpha.
72  sea buckthorn
(9 times)
Nutritional Sciences
(3 times)
AFB1 (1 time)
BBs (1 time)
FPG (1 time)
2004 Sea-buckthorn juice protects mice against genotoxic action of cisplatin.
73  sensory blockade
(9 times)
Anesthesiology
(6 times)
MB (6 times)
ED (3 times)
BPB (2 times)
1989 Dose-related prolongation of hyperbaric tetracaine spinal anesthesia by clonidine in humans.
74  setback
(9 times)
Genetics
(2 times)
BD (6 times)
PV (4 times)
CPV (3 times)
2005 Oxidized and acid thinned starch derivatives of hybrid maize: functional characteristics, wide-angle X-ray diffractometry and thermal properties.
75  sexual bother
(9 times)
Urology
(6 times)
SF (6 times)
RP (5 times)
BB (1 time)
2004 Longitudinal assessment of changes in sexual function and bother in patients treated with external beam radiotherapy or brachytherapy, with and without neoadjuvant androgen ablation: data from CaPSURE.
76  sodium bisulfite
(9 times)
Pharmacology
(1 time)
MSP (2 times)
CCS (1 time)
CP (1 time)
1987 Toxicity of chloroprocaine and sodium bisulfite on human neuroblastoma cells.
77  southern Beaufort Sea
(9 times)
Ecological and Environmental Phenomena
(3 times)
CS (2 times)
EG (1 time)
IL-6 (1 time)
2013 Variation in the response of an Arctic top predator experiencing habitat loss: feeding and reproductive ecology of two polar bear populations.
78  soybean meal
(9 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(4 times)
CM (4 times)
CP (2 times)
FA (2 times)
1993 Crambe meal is equivalent to soybean meal for backgrounding and finishing beef steers.
79  spontaneous blastogenesis
(9 times)
General Surgery
(2 times)
BALF (2 times)
A-T (1 time)
A-T RFCs (1 time)
1980 Improved allograft survival of strong immune responder-high risk recipients with adjuvant antithymocyte globulin therapy.
80  styrene-butadiene
(9 times)
Chemistry
(2 times)
BD (1 time)
BDS (1 time)
GC (1 time)
2004 Heterogeneity in styrene-butadiene latex films.
81  Suchey-Brooks
(9 times)
Jurisprudence
(8 times)
BC (1 time)
BMD (1 time)
HU (1 time)
2007 Comparison of four skeletal methods for the estimation of age at death on white and black adults.
82  surgical biopsy
(9 times)
General Surgery
(3 times)
CNB (3 times)
BC (2 times)
NB (2 times)
2007 Real-time reading in mammography breast screening.
83  sympathetic blockade
(9 times)
Neurology
(7 times)
CRPS (2 times)
SCS (2 times)
SMP (2 times)
1982 Autonomic contribution to heart rate recovery from exercise in humans.
84  Sauvignon blanc
(8 times)
Microbiology
(3 times)
3MH (3 times)
3MHA (3 times)
CH (2 times)
2012 Yeast genes involved in sulfur and nitrogen metabolism affect the production of volatile thiols from Sauvignon Blanc musts.
85  side-bending
(8 times)
Orthopedics
(5 times)
AIS (6 times)
LIV (4 times)
MT (4 times)
2005 Reliability analysis for digital adolescent idiopathic scoliosis measurements.
86  significant bacteriuria
(8 times)
Communicable Diseases
(2 times)
GBS (2 times)
AB (1 time)
AMR (1 time)
1985 Asymptomatic bacteriuria during pregnancy with special reference to group B streptococci.
87  skin biopsy
(8 times)
Communicable Diseases
(2 times)
NS (2 times)
BovEBs (1 time)
CDERM (1 time)
1983 [Detection of diabetes in obese patients. Systematic study of induced hyperglycemia with assays of blood insulin, glycosylated hemoglobin A1c and cutaneous biopsy in 46 patients].
88  SmithKline Beecham
(8 times)
Allergy and Immunology
(3 times)
CB (2 times)
mRIA (2 times)
PM (2 times)
1996 Analysis of the antibody response in humans with a new inactivated hepatitis A vaccine.
89  standard bicarbonate
(8 times)
Gastroenterology
(2 times)
AB (3 times)
BE (3 times)
HS (2 times)
1981 Effects of sodium acetate, bicarbonate and lactate on acid-base status in anaesthetized dogs.
90  stillborn piglets
(8 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(3 times)
TB (3 times)
BA (2 times)
BF (2 times)
2006 Genetic parameters for reproduction and production traits of Landrace sows in Thailand.
91  stratum basale
(8 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(2 times)
SG (5 times)
SS (5 times)
SC (3 times)
2000 The activity of fatty acid synthase of epidermal keratinocytes is regulated in the lower stratum spinousum and the stratum basale by local inflammation rather than by circulating hormones.
92  sympathovagal balance
(8 times)
Cardiovascular Diseases
(3 times)
CAN (3 times)
HF (3 times)
HRV (3 times)
2002 A wavelet-based heart rate variability analysis for the study of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia.
93  Safety behavior
(7 times)
Behavioral Sciences
(4 times)
ERP (2 times)
COVID-19 (1 time)
EWB (1 time)
2008 Videotaped experiments to drop safety behaviors and self-focused attention for patients with social anxiety disorder: do they change subjective and objective evaluations of anxiety and performance?
94  saturation biopsy
(7 times)
Urology
(5 times)
GS (4 times)
mpMRI (4 times)
PCa (4 times)
2008 Saturation biopsy improves preoperative Gleason scoring of prostate cancer.
95  scleral buckling surgery
(7 times)
Ophthalmology
(5 times)
RRD (4 times)
PPV (3 times)
PV (3 times)
2007 Scleral buckling versus primary vitrectomy in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a prospective randomized multicenter clinical study.
96  Scotchbond Multi-Purpose
(7 times)
Dentistry
(6 times)
OB (2 times)
SC (2 times)
3MVP (1 time)
1998 Comparison of marginal sealing ability of new generation bonding systems.
97  secobarbital
(7 times)
Pharmacology
(2 times)
PB (2 times)
AB (1 time)
BA (1 time)
1989 Secobarbital-mediated inactivation of rat liver cytochrome P-450b: a mechanistic reappraisal.
98  sequential Bayesian
(7 times)
Public Health
(3 times)
ML (5 times)
EG (4 times)
TD (4 times)
2017 EEG Classification with a Sequential Decision-Making Method in Motor Imagery BCI.
99  sham burn
(7 times)
General Surgery
(3 times)
MDA (2 times)
PBD (2 times)
ALI (1 time)
2002 [Effects of nitric oxide (NO) on the cardiac function in severely scalded rats].
100  slow breathing
(7 times)
Psychology
(1 time)
DIBH (2 times)
HRV (2 times)
PTSD (2 times)
2014 Time sequence of autonomic changes induced by daily slow-breathing sessions.