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Abbreviation: CPD
Appearance Frequency: 3188 time(s)
Long forms: 338

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Long Form No. Long Form Research Area Co-occurring Abbreviation PubMed/MEDLINE Info. (Year, Title)
continuing professional development
(820 times)
Education
(231 times)
CME (39 times)
CE (23 times)
GPs (21 times)
1996 Continuing education for public health medicine--is it just another paper exercise?
cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer
(465 times)
Biochemistry
(145 times)
UV (74 times)
NER (56 times)
UVB (32 times)
1992 Inhibition of transcription and strand-specific DNA repair by alpha-amanitin in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
cigarettes per day
(283 times)
Public Health
(83 times)
CO (33 times)
CI (22 times)
OR (20 times)
1988 The effect of low-yield cigarette smoking on lung cancer risk.
chronic peritoneal dialysis
(145 times)
Nephrology
(124 times)
ESRD (19 times)
CAPD (9 times)
HD (7 times)
1979 Peritoneal clearance and total body elimination of vancomycin during chronic intermittent peritoneal dialysis.
citrate-phosphate-dextrose
(111 times)
Hematology
(55 times)
ACD (17 times)
2,3-DPG (9 times)
RBC (9 times)
1973 Citrate phosphate dextrose (CPD) anticoagulant in blood transfusion.
cigarettes smoked per day
(100 times)
Substance-Related Disorders
(19 times)
FTND (15 times)
SNPs (9 times)
CI (7 times)
1988 Bladder cancer in relation to cigarette smoking.
cephalopelvic disproportion
(93 times)
Obstetrics
(43 times)
CS (7 times)
VBAC (7 times)
MRI (5 times)
1971 [From the contracted pelvis to cephalopelvic disproportion (CPD)].
continuous peritoneal dialysis
(66 times)
Nephrology
(50 times)
CAPD (11 times)
ESRD (7 times)
HD (6 times)
1980 Continuous peritoneal dialysis (CPD)--an alternative to hemodialysis in acute renal failure after cardiovascular operations.
critical point drying
(59 times)
Diagnostic Imaging
(26 times)
SEM (29 times)
HMDS (10 times)
FD (7 times)
1975 Surface ultrastructure of human skin.
10  chronic pulmonary disease
(56 times)
Pulmonary Medicine
(10 times)
CHF (7 times)
CI (7 times)
OR (5 times)
1986 Hypoxemia during hemodialysis in patients with impairment in pulmonary function.
11  cell population data
(54 times)
Hematology
(12 times)
CBC (9 times)
ROC (6 times)
AUC (3 times)
2011 Screening of sepsis using leukocyte cell population data from the Coulter automatic blood cell analyzer DxH800.
12  combined power of discrimination
(47 times)
Jurisprudence
(27 times)
CPE (37 times)
STR (12 times)
CMP (10 times)
2015 Genetic polymorphism study at 15 autosomal locus in central Indian population.
13  carboxypeptidase D
(40 times)
Cell Biology
(8 times)
NO (9 times)
PRL (7 times)
CPE (6 times)
1996 Molecular cloning of Aplysia neuronal cDNAs that encode carboxypeptidases related to mammalian prohormone processing enzymes.
14  contact potential difference
(35 times)
Nanotechnology
(11 times)
KPFM (16 times)
FM (4 times)
SKP (4 times)
1995 Scanning Kelvin Microscope: a new method for surface investigations.
15  cumulative population doublings
(32 times)
Cell Biology
(11 times)
AP (2 times)
FBS (2 times)
MF (2 times)
1981 Expression of glial and vimentin type intermediate filaments in cultures derived from human glial material.
16  computational protein design
(31 times)
Medical Informatics
(8 times)
CFN (3 times)
MSD (3 times)
GMEC (2 times)
2007 Computational protein design promises to revolutionize protein engineering.
17  cysteine protease domain
(28 times)
Biochemistry
(9 times)
MARTX (7 times)
GTD (5 times)
CDI (4 times)
2008 Structure-function analysis of inositol hexakisphosphate-induced autoprocessing of the Vibrio cholerae multifunctional autoprocessing RTX toxin.
18  color pixel density
(26 times)
Diagnostic Imaging
(12 times)
US (4 times)
RI (3 times)
CDS (2 times)
1994 Breast tumors: computer-assisted quantitative assessment with color Doppler US.
19  cyclophanediene
(24 times)
Chemistry
(18 times)
DHP (10 times)
DA (2 times)
DCPD (2 times)
2004 Photonic switching of photoinduced electron transfer in a dihydropyrene-porphyrin-fullerene molecular triad.
20  coherent point drift
(23 times)
Biophysics
(6 times)
TRE (4 times)
CT (3 times)
GMM (3 times)
2010 Point set registration: coherent point drift.
21  cerebral protection devices
(16 times)
Vascular Diseases
(8 times)
CAS (9 times)
TCD (3 times)
CEA (2 times)
2002 Prospective comparative study of two cerebral protection devices in carotid angioplasty and stenting.
22  canonical polyadic decomposition
(15 times)
Biomedical Engineering
(4 times)
BTD (2 times)
BCD (1 time)
BCI (1 time)
2015 Multi-subject fMRI analysis via combined independent component analysis and shift-invariant canonical polyadic decomposition.
23  capillary perfusion density
(15 times)
Ophthalmology
(6 times)
OCTA (11 times)
CFI (5 times)
FAZ (3 times)
2018 Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of the Peripapillary Retina in Normal-Tension Glaucoma and Chronic Nonarteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy.
24  chronic periodontal disease
(15 times)
Dentistry
(6 times)
ED (3 times)
PPD (2 times)
T2DM (2 times)
1976 [Periodontal disease and the conception of common periodontal disease (CPD) (author's transl)].
25  clinical probing depth
(13 times)
Dentistry
(11 times)
CAL (8 times)
ABG (3 times)
BOP (2 times)
1985 Improved periodontal conditions following therapy.
26  cefpodoxime
(10 times)
Microbiology
(4 times)
ESBL (3 times)
AMP (2 times)
bla (2 times)
1993 Serum and urinary cefpodoxime levels and time killing curves performed in the urine of children presenting urinary tract infections.
27  cephalic pancreaticoduodenectomy
(10 times)
General Surgery
(5 times)
AUC (1 time)
CRPF (1 time)
CT (1 time)
1994 The infrapyloric artery and cephalic pancreatoduodenectomy with pylorus preservation: preliminary study.
28  change point detection
(9 times)
Biomedical Engineering
(2 times)
BoW (2 times)
cEEG (2 times)
WEDM (2 times)
2012 Toward automated denoising of single molecular Forster resonance energy transfer data.
29  chronic pain disorder
(8 times)
Psychiatry
(5 times)
ACE (1 time)
AVP (1 time)
BD - CPD (1 time)
1996 Elevated plasma vasopressin and normal cerebrospinal fluid angiotensin-converting enzyme in chronic pain disorder.
30  carbonized polymer dot
(7 times)
Chemistry
(2 times)
CEE (1 time)
DFT (1 time)
FLIM (1 time)
2020 A carbon-based polymer dot sensor for breast cancer detection using peripheral blood immunocytes.
31  codon-pair deoptimization
(7 times)
Microbiology
(2 times)
PRRSV (3 times)
WT (2 times)
CD (1 time)
2014 Attenuation of human respiratory syncytial virus by genome-scale codon-pair deoptimization.
32  color power Doppler
(7 times)
Gastroenterology
(1 time)
US (4 times)
CD (1 time)
CDAI (1 time)
2000 Re-dosing of prostaglandin-E1 versus prostaglandin-E1 plus phentolamine in male erectile dysfunction: a dynamic color power Doppler study.
33  cricopharyngeus muscle dysfunction
(7 times)
Otolaryngology
(3 times)
UES (4 times)
FOIS (2 times)
VFSS (2 times)
2010 Pharyngeal dilation in cricopharyngeus muscle dysfunction and Zenker diverticulum.
34  cumulative probability distributions
(7 times)
Environmental Health
(4 times)
ADD (2 times)
CR (2 times)
HQ (2 times)
2003 Distribution of refractive error in healthy infants.
35  C personality disorder
(6 times)
Psychiatry
(6 times)
BPD (3 times)
BDI (2 times)
ANPD (1 time)
2000 Use of the TAT in the assessment of DSM-IV cluster B personality disorders.
36  cefpodoxime proxetil
(6 times)
Drug Therapy
(3 times)
AMC (1 time)
ASES (1 time)
CAE (1 time)
1992 Orally administered cefpodoxime proxetil for treatment of uncomplicated gonococcal urethritis in males: a dose-response study.
37  central performance drop
(6 times)
Ophthalmology
(4 times)
CAI (1 time)
2000 Central performance drop in texture segmentation: the role of spatial and temporal factors.
38  Central Processing Department
(6 times)
Nursing
(2 times)
OR (2 times)
ATS (1 time)
EO (1 time)
1993 A study of sister chromatid exchange and somatic cell mutation in hospital workers exposed to ethylene oxide.
39  combined discrimination power
(6 times)
Jurisprudence
(5 times)
CPE (5 times)
CPI (2 times)
CPm (2 times)
2019 Genetic data for PowerPlex 21™ autosomal and PowerPlex 23 Y-STR™ loci from population of the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.
40  complete posterior duplication
(6 times)
Brain
(2 times)
CSD (6 times)
HG (6 times)
PT (2 times)
2016 Surface-Based Morphometry of Cortical Thickness and Surface Area Associated with Heschl's Gyri Duplications in 430 Healthy Volunteers.
41  conditional probability distribution
(6 times)
Medical Informatics
(2 times)
BE (1 time)
BN (1 time)
CRF (1 time)
2000 Segmentation of carotid artery in ultrasound images: method development and evaluation technique.
42  cost per day
(6 times)
Science
(2 times)
CPS (4 times)
LOS (4 times)
ASCI (1 time)
1993 Complications and costs of management of acute spinal cord injury.
43  cricopharyngeal dysfunction
(6 times)
Otolaryngology
(2 times)
FOIS (3 times)
BTX (2 times)
UES (2 times)
1997 The frequency of cricopharyngeal dysfunction on videofluoroscopic swallowing studies in patients with dysphagia.
44  cytoplasmic domain
(6 times)
Biochemistry
(2 times)
AMA1 (1 time)
CTLD (1 time)
CTLDcps (1 time)
2011 Oriented reconstitution of a membrane protein in a giant unilamellar vesicle: experimental verification with the potassium channel KcsA.
45  calcium phosphate deposition
(5 times)
Cardiovascular Diseases
(3 times)
VSMC (3 times)
VC (2 times)
ATP (1 time)
2010 Role of calcium-phosphate deposition in vascular smooth muscle cell calcification.
46  calculi producing diet
(5 times)
Biology
(2 times)
GAO (1 time)
LDH (1 time)
SOD (1 time)
1978 Prevention of oxalate urolithiasis by some compounds.
47  cell-penetrating poly(disulfide)s
(5 times)
Chemistry
(4 times)
BS-NPs (1 time)
HGECs (1 time)
MALDI-MSI (1 time)
2017 Intracellular Delivery of Functional Native Antibodies under Hypoxic Conditions by Using a Biodegradable Silica Nanoquencher.
48  chronic pain with dysphagia
(5 times)
Medicine
(2 times)
ER (1 time)
HPLC (1 time)
PK (1 time)
2013 Challenges of treating patients with chronic pain with dysphagia (CPD): physician and patient perspectives.
49  cis,syn-cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer
(5 times)
Chemistry
(3 times)
MD (2 times)
PMF (2 times)
2007 Base flipping of the thymine dimer in duplex DNA.
50  coil packing density
(5 times)
Brain
(2 times)
AEV (1 time)
AV (1 time)
BAC (1 time)
1995 Few neocortial and thalamic morphological changes after a neonatal frontal cortical ablation contrast with the effects of a similar lesion in fetal cats.
51  combined PI and DAPI
(5 times)
Cytogenetics
(2 times)
cGISH (3 times)
FISH (3 times)
ITS (2 times)
2005 CPD banding patterns and identification of 45S rDNA sites in tomato.
52  composite phase deviation
(5 times)
Psychophysiology
(2 times)
SRI (2 times)
CV (1 time)
EOs (1 time)
2019 Irregular sleep and event schedules are associated with poorer self-reported well-being in US college students.
53  composite pulse decoupling
(5 times)
Diagnostic Imaging
(3 times)
CPMG (1 time)
EST (1 time)
2000 Sensitivity enhanced NMR spectroscopy by quenching scalar coupling mediated relaxation: application to the direct observation of hydrogen bonds in 13C/15N-labeled proteins.
54  controlled particle deposition
(5 times)
Pharmacology
(3 times)
APIs (1 time)
beta-CD (1 time)
DSC (1 time)
2007 Comparative evaluation of ibuprofen/beta-cyclodextrin complexes obtained by supercritical carbon dioxide and other conventional methods.
55  counterpulsation device
(5 times)
Transplantation
(4 times)
IABP (4 times)
DCF (1 time)
LV (1 time)
2006 Predicted hemodynamic benefits of counterpulsation therapy using a superficial surgical approach.
56  cryoprotective dehydration
(5 times)
Zoology
(2 times)
MP (1 time)
sod (1 time)
2011 Cryoprotective dehydration is widespread in Arctic springtails.
57  cumulative power of discrimination
(5 times)
Jurisprudence
(1 time)
CPE (4 times)
STR (2 times)
STRs (2 times)
2007 Racing pigeon identification using STR and chromo-helicase DNA binding gene markers.
58  cell population doubling
(4 times)
Toxicology
(1 time)
CCN (1 time)
CLE (1 time)
CPDT (1 time)
1982 Reactivation of DNA synthesis in aging diploid human skin fibroblasts by fusion with mouse L karyoplasts cytoplasts and whole L cells.
59  cellular particle dynamics
(4 times)
Physics
(2 times)
CPM (1 time)
CT (1 time)
KMC (1 time)
2007 Relating biophysical properties across scales.
60  Chicago Police Department
(4 times)
Public Health
(2 times)
BH (1 time)
CI (1 time)
NHLC (1 time)
1999 Child and adolescent injury and death from urban firearm assaults: association with age, race, and poverty.
61  chronic physical disabilities
(4 times)
Health Services
(3 times)
BMI (1 time)
2013 Prevalence of current pregnancy among US women with and without chronic physical disabilities.
62  chronic psychotic disorders
(4 times)
Rehabilitation
(1 time)
CAE-L (1 time)
CLIMB (1 time)
HS (1 time)
2015 Memantine Effects On Sensorimotor Gating and Mismatch Negativity in Patients with Chronic Psychosis.
63  compression phase duration
(4 times)
Pulmonary Medicine
(3 times)
EPPF (3 times)
EPRT (3 times)
CVA (2 times)
2008 Impact of expiratory muscle strength training on voluntary cough and swallow function in Parkinson disease.
64  congenital penile deviation
(4 times)
Urology
(4 times)
IIEF (1 time)
PD (1 time)
PP (1 time)
1999 [Surgical correction of penile deviation. Nesbit vs. Schroeder-Essed method].
65  contralateral pelvic drop
(4 times)
Sports Medicine
(3 times)
ICC (2 times)
FA (1 time)
HA (1 time)
2012 Steps toward the validation of the Trendelenburg test: the effect of experimentally reduced hip abductor muscle function on frontal plane mechanics.
66  crude protein digestibility
(4 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(2 times)
ADFD (2 times)
DMD (2 times)
NDFD (2 times)
2010 Effects of tillage and nitrogen fertilisation on triticale grain yield, chemical composition and nutritive value.
67  cyclic phosphodiesterase
(4 times)
Biochemistry
(4 times)
KIN (2 times)
LIG (2 times)
2003 Genetic and biochemical analysis of the functional domains of yeast tRNA ligase.
68  canal pinch diameter
(3 times)
Orthopedics
(3 times)
--- 2004 Spinal canal narrowing during simulated whiplash.
69  carbohydrate-protein diet
(3 times)
Nutritional Sciences
(3 times)
CTD (3 times)
FPD (3 times)
LFD (3 times)
2008 Preferential fat intake of pups nursed by dams fed low fat diet during pregnancy and lactation is higher than that of pups nursed by dams fed control diet and high fat diet.
70  career planning and development
(3 times)
Education
(3 times)
NGNs (1 time)
2015 Integrating a Career Planning and Development Program into the Baccalaureate Nursing Curriculum. Part II. Outcomes for New Graduate Nurses 12 Months Post-Graduation.
71  central point displacement
(3 times)
Orthodontics
(2 times)
DRS (1 time)
ICC (1 time)
PLR (1 time)
2002 [Clinical diagnosis of Colles fracture combined with dorsal subluxation of radial carpal joints].
72  cephalic duodenopancreatectomy
(3 times)
General Surgery
(3 times)
PPF (2 times)
REDMA (2 times)
2012 [Duodenopancreatectomy in the elderly. Evaluation of results].
73  Chemical Passage Detection
(3 times)
Medical Informatics
(3 times)
CEMP (3 times)
CRF (2 times)
AUC_PR (1 time)
2016 Chemical named entity recognition in patents by domain knowledge and unsupervised feature learning.
74  chronic periodontitis
(3 times)
Dentistry
(2 times)
BOP (1 time)
CAL (1 time)
ELISA (1 time)
2010 [Effect of periodontal initial therapy together with Chinese herbal compound for clearing heat and detoxification on interleukin-1 beta and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in gingival crevicular fluid of patients with chronic periodontitis].
75  chronic phase duration
(3 times)
Neoplasms
(3 times)
CGL (1 time)
M-bcr (1 time)
OS (1 time)
1990 The location of the Philadelphia chromosomal breakpoint site and prognosis in chronic granulocytic leukemia.
76  classic-pattern dyssynchrony
(3 times)
Diagnostic Imaging
(3 times)
CI (1 time)
CRT (1 time)
DCM (1 time)
2014 Classic-pattern dyssynchrony and electrical activation delays in pediatric dilated cardiomyopathy.
77  clinicopathological diagnosis
(3 times)
General Surgery
(1 time)
BPP (1 time)
CEBS (1 time)
GCA (1 time)
1981 ABO(H) cell surface antigens in parathyroid adenoma and hyperplasia.
78  cold plasma discharge
(3 times)
Physicochemical Phenomena
(2 times)
AM (1 time)
FDM (1 time)
ISCAP (1 time)
2000 Rapid characterization of spores of Bacillus cereus group bacteria by matrix-assisted laser desorption-ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
79  Congenital pericardial defect
(3 times)
Surgical Procedures, Operative
(1 time)
CMR (1 time)
RV (1 time)
TTE (1 time)
2015 Congenital pericardial defect: a case of right pericardial partial absence with normal parietal pleura [corrected].
80  consumer purchase data
(3 times)
Epidemiology
(1 time)
--- 2021 A common framework for using and reporting consumer purchase data (CPD) in foodborne outbreak investigations in Europe.
81  contagious pustular dermatitis
(3 times)
Virology
(2 times)
--- 1979 Cross-neutralization tests on sheep pox, goat pox and contagious pustular dermatitis viruses.
82  Controlled prescription drug
(3 times)
Substance-Related Disorders
(2 times)
CME (2 times)
A/SA (1 time)
DEA (1 time)
2012 Using standardized patients in continuing medical education courses on proper prescribing of controlled substances.
83  coproporphyrin-dependent
(3 times)
Biochemistry
(3 times)
ALA (1 time)
CpfCs (1 time)
CPIII (1 time)
2019 Crystal structures and calorimetry reveal catalytically relevant binding mode of coproporphyrin and coproheme in coproporphyrin ferrochelatase.
84  CP digestibility
(3 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(2 times)
DMD (3 times)
ADG (1 time)
BM (1 time)
1994 Effects of energy density and protein source on diet digestibility and performance of calves after arrival at the feedlot.
85  cyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylate
(3 times)
Chemistry
(1 time)
KARI (3 times)
BCAA (2 times)
IpOHA (2 times)
2017 Crystal Structures of Staphylococcus aureus Ketol-Acid Reductoisomerase in Complex with Two Transition State Analogues that Have Biocidal Activity.
86  capillary plexus density
(2 times)
Rheumatology
(2 times)
HCs (2 times)
OCTA (2 times)
RPC (2 times)
2020 Optical coherence tomography angiography findings in axial spondylarthritis.
87  cardioprotective drugs
(2 times)
Neoplasms
(1 time)
HER2 (2 times)
LVEFs (2 times)
ECG (1 time)
2016 Long-term tolerance and cardiac function in breast cancer patients receiving trastuzumab therapy.
88  cardiopulmonary denervation
(2 times)
Neurology
(1 time)
AIS (1 time)
AV (1 time)
DEN (1 time)
2000 Prognostic factors in artificially ventilated stroke patients.
89  carotid plaque disease
(2 times)
Vascular Diseases
(2 times)
IMT (1 time)
PV (1 time)
US (1 time)
2010 The role of infection in carotid plaque pathogenesis and stability: the clinical evidence.
90  Carotid protection devices
(2 times)
Vascular Surgical Procedures
(1 time)
CAS (1 time)
DW-MRI (1 time)
TIA (1 time)
2009 Use of the Angiojet catheter to remove plaque outside a neuroprotection filter during carotid artery stenting.
91  carotid-pharyngeal distance
(2 times)
Anatomy
(2 times)
CMD (1 time)
CT (1 time)
CTA (1 time)
2012 Course anomalies of extracranial internal carotid artery and their relationship with pharyngeal wall: an evaluation with multislice CT.
92  Cast Partial Dentures
(2 times)
Clinical Medicine
(1 time)
--- 2016 Restoring Anterior Aesthetics by a Rotational Path Cast Partial Denture: An Overlooked Technique.
93  cationic phosphorus dendrimers
(2 times)
Pharmaceutical Preparations
(1 time)
cyt c (1 time)
DSC (1 time)
ROS (1 time)
2010 Interaction of cationic phosphorus dendrimers (CPD) with charged and neutral lipid membranes.
94  caudal pars distalis
(2 times)
Cell Biology
(1 time)
AH (1 time)
PI (1 time)
RER (1 time)
1982 The histochemical localization of steroid binding sites in the pituitary gland of a teleost (the platyfish).
95  Cdc4-phosphodegron
(2 times)
Cell Biology
(2 times)
CDK (1 time)
CDX2 (1 time)
CDX2-S60,64,281A (1 time)
2003 Structural basis for phosphodependent substrate selection and orientation by the SCFCdc4 ubiquitin ligase.
96  charge per day
(2 times)
Physical Medicine
(1 time)
LOS (2 times)
AML (1 time)
FIM (1 time)
1998 Stroke rehabilitation: clinical predictors of resource utilization.
97  child population density
(2 times)
Medicine
(1 time)
AT (2 times)
GWR (2 times)
HFMD (2 times)
2012 Determinants of the incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease in China using geographically weighted regression models.
98  cholesteryl 1-pyrenedecanoate
(2 times)
Molecular Biology
(1 time)
CETP (2 times)
CE (1 time)
CL (1 time)
2010 Composition, structure and substrate properties of reconstituted discoidal HDL with apolipoprotein A-I and cholesteryl ester.
99  chronic pancreatic disease
(2 times)
Gastroenterology
(1 time)
BPD (1 time)
NPD (1 time)
1998 13C labelled cholesteryl octanoate breath test for assessing pancreatic exocrine insufficiency.
100  chronic partial denervation
(2 times)
Neurology
(2 times)
EMG (2 times)
MND (2 times)
BMND (1 time)
2006 [The study of denervation-reinnervation process in motor neuron disease and benign neuron disorders].