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Abbreviation: PWS
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Long forms: 142

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Long Form No. Long Form Research Area Co-occurring Abbreviation PubMed/MEDLINE Info. (Year, Title)
Prader-Willi syndrome
(1917 times)
Genetics, Medical
(420 times)
AS (182 times)
GH (171 times)
BMI (122 times)
1981 Blunted pancreatic polypeptide responses in children with obesity of Prader-Willi syndrome.
port-wine stains
(426 times)
Dermatology
(155 times)
PDL (98 times)
PDT (47 times)
SWS (20 times)
1980 The nature and evolution of port wine stains: a computer-assisted study.
people who stutter
(72 times)
Speech-Language Pathology
(53 times)
PWNS (8 times)
PNS (4 times)
DAF (3 times)
2001 Sharing stories: life history narratives in stuttering research.
persons who stutter
(55 times)
Speech-Language Pathology
(41 times)
PNS (4 times)
PWNS (3 times)
VREs (3 times)
2001 Variations in the relative speeds of orofacial structures with stuttering severity.
preferred walking speed
(52 times)
Physiology
(16 times)
COM (3 times)
COP (3 times)
CV (3 times)
1983 The physiological cost of gait (PCG): a new technique for evaluating nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in rheumatoid arthritis.
peak wall stress
(49 times)
Vascular Diseases
(28 times)
AAA (36 times)
ILT (13 times)
FEA (10 times)
2006 Predicting the risk of rupture of abdominal aortic aneurysms by utilizing various geometrical parameters: revisiting the diameter criterion.
Prince William Sound
(35 times)
Environmental Health
(24 times)
EVOS (11 times)
PAH (10 times)
GOA (5 times)
1998 Field applications of the piscine anaphase aberration test: lessons from the Exxon Valdez oil spill.
people with schizophrenia
(28 times)
Psychiatry
(14 times)
OHRQoL (4 times)
GOHAI (2 times)
NCs (2 times)
2007 Cognition and functional outcome among deaf and hearing people with schizophrenia.
partial wave spectroscopy
(25 times)
Neoplasms
(5 times)
CRC (2 times)
AA (1 time)
CD (1 time)
2008 Optical methodology for detecting histologically unapparent nanoscale consequences of genetic alterations in biological cells.
10  Parkes Weber syndrome
(18 times)
General Surgery
(7 times)
AV (2 times)
AVF (2 times)
AVFs (2 times)
1993 [Parkes-Weber's syndrome: report of 5 cases].
11  plaque wall stress
(17 times)
Biomedical Engineering
(9 times)
FSI (12 times)
FSS (10 times)
MRI (6 times)
2009 Sites of rupture in human atherosclerotic carotid plaques are associated with high structural stresses: an in vivo MRI-based 3D fluid-structure interaction study.
12  point-wise sensitivity
(15 times)
Ophthalmology
(11 times)
MS (6 times)
AMD (3 times)
CoR (3 times)
2009 Test-retest variability of microperimetry using the Nidek MP1 in patients with macular disease.
13  posterior wall sign
(15 times)
Orthopedics
(9 times)
COS (13 times)
FAI (6 times)
ISS (6 times)
2010 Radiographic markers of acetabular retroversion: correlation of the cross-over sign, ischial spine sign and posterior wall sign.
14  powdered waste sludge
(11 times)
Environmental Health
(4 times)
PAC (3 times)
SVI (2 times)
COD (1 time)
2006 Biosorption of copper(II) ions onto powdered waste sludge in a completely mixed fed-batch reactor: estimation of design parameters.
15  Prader-Labhart-Willi syndrome
(11 times)
Endocrinology
(6 times)
GH (2 times)
hCG (2 times)
AS (1 time)
1994 Differential expression of the neuroendocrine polypeptide 7B2 in hypothalami of Prader-(Labhart)-Willi syndrome patients.
16  public water supplies
(11 times)
Environmental Health
(6 times)
TTHM (6 times)
CI (5 times)
NOC (4 times)
2012 Modeling the Potential Impact of Seasonal and Inactive Multi-Aquifer Wells on Contaminant Movement to Public Water-Supply Wells.
17  public water system
(11 times)
Environmental Health
(7 times)
PFOA (3 times)
CDC (2 times)
DBPs (2 times)
2009 Occurrence and potential significance of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) detected in New Jersey public drinking water systems.
18  partial wave series
(10 times)
Chemistry
(7 times)
DCSs (6 times)
NF (4 times)
CAM (2 times)
2001 Leaky helical flexural wave scattering contributions from tilted cylindrical shells: ray theory and wave-vector anisotropy.
19  Perceived Wellness Survey
(9 times)
Brain
(1 time)
BCS (1 time)
BHPAD (1 time)
BPAQ (1 time)
1996 The conceptualization and measurement of perceived wellness: integrating balance across and within dimensions.
20  perfusion-weighted signal
(6 times)
Diagnostic Imaging
(6 times)
tSNR (5 times)
pCASL (4 times)
ASL (3 times)
2019 Enabling free-breathing background suppressed renal pCASL using fat imaging and retrospective motion correction.
21  perceived weight stigma
(5 times)
Public Health
(2 times)
non-OW (1 time)
OW (1 time)
PSMU (1 time)
2018 The Relationships Between Weight Bias, Perceived Weight Stigma, Eating Behavior, and Psychological Distress Among Undergraduate Students in Hong Kong.
22  plagiocephaly without synostosis
(5 times)
General Surgery
(3 times)
PF (1 time)
PO (1 time)
SIDS (1 time)
1996 Observations on a recent increase in plagiocephaly without synostosis.
23  pre-workout supplements
(5 times)
Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
(3 times)
BL (1 time)
BP (1 time)
CCRD (1 time)
2015 Safety of a dose-escalated pre-workout supplement in recreationally active females.
24  Pyungwi-san
(5 times)
Pharmacology
(2 times)
CD (1 time)
COX-2 (1 time)
DSS (1 time)
2010 Genotoxicity assessment of Pyungwi-san (PWS), a traditional herbal prescription.
25  partial wave spectroscopic microscopy
(4 times)
Science
(2 times)
AOM (1 time)
AUC (1 time)
CA (1 time)
2011 Using optical markers of nondysplastic rectal epithelial cells to identify patients with ulcerative colitis-associated neoplasia.
26  patients with schizophrenia
(4 times)
Medicine
(2 times)
aOR (1 time)
DMFT (1 time)
DMI (1 time)
2014 The efficacy and safety of treating hepatitis C in patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia.
27  per sow
(4 times)
Veterinary Medicine
(4 times)
LMFY (2 times)
PWM (1 time)
2000 Productivity characteristics of high-performing commercial swine breeding farms.
28  Physician Worklife Survey
(4 times)
Primary Health Care
(1 time)
FM (1 time)
GOPCs (1 time)
1999 Refining the measurement of physician job satisfaction: results from the Physician Worklife Survey. SGIM Career Satisfaction Study Group. Society of General Internal Medicine.
29  Physician Workstation
(4 times)
Medical Informatics
(4 times)
GMC (1 time)
1991 Heterogenous database integration in a physician workstation.
30  piecewise smooth
(4 times)
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
(2 times)
GFTs (1 time)
HR (1 time)
LR (1 time)
2011 Elastic scattering of traveling phonons by discrete breathers as a time-periodic scatterer in the one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schrodinger model: Exact analysis.
31  Pontine warning syndrome
(4 times)
Neurology
(2 times)
MRI (1 time)
RLS (1 time)
tPA (1 time)
2016 Pontine Warning Syndrome: A Chameleon of Ischemic Stroke.
32  port wine stain birthmarks
(4 times)
General Surgery
(2 times)
PDL (2 times)
DSC (1 time)
PDT (1 time)
2004 Confocal microscopy study of nerves and blood vessels in untreated and treated port wine stains: preliminary observations.
33  private water supplies
(4 times)
Environmental Health
(2 times)
PCV (2 times)
AB (1 time)
DMA (1 time)
2003 Outbreaks of infectious disease associated with private drinking water supplies in England and Wales 1970-2000.
34  Psychological Well-being Scale
(4 times)
Medicine
(2 times)
aOR (1 time)
DASS (1 time)
HRQoL (1 time)
2009 Psychological well-being and socio-economic hardship among AIDS orphans and other vulnerable children in Guinea.
35  partial weight suspension
(3 times)
Aerospace Medicine
(1 time)
CARR (1 time)
Gy (1 time)
HLU (1 time)
2011 The combined effects of reduced weightbearing and ionizing radiation on splenic lymphocyte population and function.
36  people who smoke
(3 times)
Environmental Exposure
(1 time)
CPD (1 time)
e-cigarettes (1 time)
GM (1 time)
2021 GP knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and practices surrounding the prescription of e-cigarettes for smoking cessation: a protocol for a mixed-method systematic review.
37  Permanent-wave solutions
(3 times)
Occupational Medicine
(2 times)
TGA (3 times)
HPLC (1 time)
MAPK (1 time)
2003 A survey on health effects in a human population exposed to permanent-waving solution containing thioglycolic acid.
38  Personal Wellbeing Score
(3 times)
Quality Assurance, Health Care
(2 times)
ONS (1 time)
2019 Personal Wellbeing Score (PWS)-a short version of ONS4: development and validation in social prescribing.
39  Ping weisan
(3 times)
Pharmacology
(3 times)
DAI (1 time)
IFN-gamma (1 time)
IL-17A (1 time)
2001 Ping wei san, a Chinese medicine for gastrointestinal disorders.
40  proximity warning system
(3 times)
Public Health
(2 times)
GPS (1 time)
2003 Preventing collisions involving surface mining equipment: a GPS-based approach.
41  paper waste sludge
(2 times)
Biomedical Engineering
(1 time)
CE (1 time)
ER (1 time)
SCWG (1 time)
2015 Catalytic supercritical water gasification of primary paper sludge using a homogeneous and heterogeneous catalyst: Experimental vs thermodynamic equilibrium results.
42  patients with seizures
(2 times)
Neurology
(2 times)
EEG (1 time)
2011 Disobedience and driving in patients with epilepsy.
43  payment for watershed services
(2 times)
Environmental Health
(2 times)
LULC (1 time)
ROI (1 time)
TSS (1 time)
2019 Returns on investment in watershed conservation: Application of a best practices analytical framework to the Rio Camboriu Water Producer program, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
44  persons with stroke
(2 times)
Pilot Projects
(1 time)
CAMP (1 time)
CO-OP (1 time)
2020 The cognitive augmented mobility program (CAMP): feasibility and preliminary efficacy.
45  persons with stuttering
(2 times)
Audiology
(1 time)
DSI (1 time)
FA (1 time)
ICF (1 time)
2017 Dysphonia in adults with developmental stuttering: A descriptive study.
46  petroleum waste sludge
(2 times)
Environmental Health
(2 times)
ICM (1 time)
MBC (1 time)
PDB (1 time)
2020 Effect of competition between petroleum-degrading bacteria and indigenous compost microorganisms on the efficiency of petroleum sludge bioremediation: Field application of mineral-based culture in the composting process.
47  power spectrum
(2 times)
Brain
(1 time)
ET (1 time)
NMDA (1 time)
PTP (1 time)
1988 Some properties of membrane current fluctuations induced by kainate, quisqualate, and NMDA in cultured septal neurons of rat.
48  pre-workout dietary supplement
(2 times)
Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
(2 times)
CI (2 times)
PLA (2 times)
ECG (1 time)
2017 Effects of ingesting a pre-workout dietary supplement with and without synephrine for 8weeks on training adaptations in resistance-trained males.
49  pretreated wheat straw
(2 times)
Environmental Health
(1 time)
AD (1 time)
SSF (1 time)
2018 Characterization of mixing and yield stress of pretreated wheat straw slurries used for the production of biofuels through tomography technique.
50  protracted withdrawal syndrome
(2 times)
Neurology
(1 time)
CBT (1 time)
2006 [Treatment of substance dependence by a bio-cognitive model based on behavioral pharmacology].
51  public drinking water supplies
(2 times)
Environmental Health
(2 times)
CI (1 time)
HR (1 time)
NJ (1 time)
2013 Occurrence of perfluorinated compounds in raw water from New Jersey public drinking water systems.
52  PWS group
(2 times)
Psychiatry
(1 time)
PA (1 time)
2016 Understanding the causes of obesity in children with trisomy 21: hyperphagia vs physical inactivity.
53  acid-pretreated wheat straw
(1 time)
Microbiology
(1 time)
LPMO (1 time)
LPMOs (1 time)
2020 Synergistic Action of a Lytic Polysaccharide Monooxygenase and a Cellobiohydrolase from Penicillium funiculosum in Cellulose Saccharification under High-Level Substrate Loading.
54  air-powder abrasive devices
(1 time)
Dentistry
(1 time)
--- 1998 The influence of air polishers on tooth enamel. An in-vitro study.
55  Pacific white shrimp
(1 time)
Food Microbiology
(1 time)
FSE (1 time)
GTE (1 time)
2018 Potential Utilization of Green Tea Leaves and Fenugreek Seeds Extracts as Natural Preservatives for Pacific White Shrimp During Refrigerated Storage.
56  packing and weighing system
(1 time)
Biomedical Engineering
(1 time)
--- 2013 Simulator for a packing and weighing system of granulated powders.
57  Panidehing Wildlife Sanctuary
(1 time)
Microbiology
(1 time)
NNP (1 time)
2018 Antimicrobial potentiality of actinobacteria isolated from two microbiologically unexplored forest ecosystems of Northeast India.
58  paper reports on the 'Prader-Willi Syndrome
(1 time)
Medicine
(1 time)
--- 2016 Prader-Willi syndrome mental health research strategy workshop proceedings: the state of the science and future directions.
59  part-whole scheme
(1 time)
GMSF (1 time)
MSPF (1 time)
MSUF (1 time)
2019 Learning progression toward a measurement concept of fractions.
60  Partial Wave Microscopy Spectroscopy
(1 time)
Medicine
(1 time)
--- 2016 Could field cancerization be interpreted as a biochemical anomaly amplification due to transformed cells?
61  participants from estates with private
(1 time)
Public Health
(1 time)
NCTB (1 time)
PUB (1 time)
2013 Neurobehavioral Performance of Estate Residents with Privately-Treated Water Supply.
62  particle wavelength set
(1 time)
Chemistry Techniques, Analytical
(1 time)
LIBS (1 time)
MSEC (1 time)
PSO (1 time)
2021 Elastic Particle Swarm Optimization for MarSCoDe Spectral Calibration on Tianwen-1 Mars Rover.
63  partition-based weighted sum
(1 time)
Medical Informatics
(1 time)
--- 2008 Partition-based weighted sum filters for image restoration.
64  patient work system
(1 time)
Psychology
(1 time)
--- 2022 What makes a home? Designing home personas to represent the homes of families caring for children with medical complexity.
65  patients who stutter
(1 time)
Family Practice
(1 time)
--- 2023 Association between stuttering and psychosocial complications in Saudi Arabian individuals: A pilot study.
66  patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders
(1 time)
Psychiatry
(1 time)
--- 2018 Management of depression in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review of international guidelines.
67  peak hip adduction during swing
(1 time)
Orthopedics
(1 time)
EMG (1 time)
SPM (1 time)
SWS (1 time)
2019 Gait kinematics & kinetics at three walking speeds in individuals with chronic ankle instability and ankle sprain copers.
68  peak inversion throughout swing at all three walking speeds
(1 time)
Orthopedics
(1 time)
EMG (1 time)
SPM (1 time)
SWS (1 time)
2019 Gait kinematics & kinetics at three walking speeds in individuals with chronic ankle instability and ankle sprain copers.
69  pelletized wheat straw
(1 time)
Environmental Health
(1 time)
HCFR (1 time)
2022 Nutrient recovery and changes in enzyme activity during vermicomposting of hydrolysed chicken feather residue.
70  people diagnosed with schizophrenia
(1 time)
Psychiatry
(1 time)
GPs (1 time)
2017 Effects of the diagnostic label 'schizophrenia', actively used or passively accepted, on general practitioners' views of this disorder.
71  People with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders
(1 time)
Nursing
(1 time)
TT (1 time)
2018 Which Types of Tobacco Treatment Interventions Work for People with Schizophrenia? Provider and Mental Health Consumer Perspectives.
72  per kilogram between groups
(1 time)
Obesity
(1 time)
OB (1 time)
Ss (1 time)
Wext (1 time)
2013 Effect of obesity onset on pendular energy transduction at spontaneous walking speed: Prader-Willi versus nonsyndromal obese individuals.
73  Perceived weight status
(1 time)
Health Services
(1 time)
BMI (1 time)
UWL (1 time)
2019 Unintentional weight loss, its associated burden, and perceived weight status in people with cancer.
74  Perceived Weight Stigma Scale
(1 time)
Gastroenterology
(1 time)
BMI (1 time)
WSSQ (1 time)
2022 Evaluation of two weight stigma scales in Malaysian university students: weight self-stigma questionnaire and perceived weight stigma scale.
75  perfectionist work style
(1 time)
Cognitive Science
(1 time)
LCW (1 time)
OOP (1 time)
2020 Working Excessively and Burnout Among Nurses in the Context of Sick Leaves.
76  Persian adults who stutter
(1 time)
Audiology
(1 time)
SR (1 time)
2018 A Persian-version of the stuttering severity instrument-version four (SSI-4): How the new additions to SSI-4 complement its stuttering severity score?
77  persons with chronic stroke
(1 time)
Auditory Perception
(1 time)
--- 2020 Auditory attention following a left hemisphere stroke: comparisons of alerting, orienting, and executive control performance using an auditory Attention Network Test.
78  Perturbed water spectra
(1 time)
Biophysics
(1 time)
MCR-ALS (1 time)
2019 Hydration of ferric chloride and nitrate in aqueous solutions: water-mediated ion pairing revealed by Raman spectroscopy.
79  petroleum wastewater sediments
(1 time)
Microbiology
(1 time)
NWRS (1 time)
1998 Phenol-degrading denitrifying bacteria in wastewater sediments.
80  pharmacy warning system
(1 time)
Pharmacy
(1 time)
CPOE (1 time)
DRPs (1 time)
EMR (1 time)
2017 Computerized pharmacy surveillance and alert system for drug-related problems.
81  phenome-wide significant
(1 time)
Science
(1 time)
GWASs (1 time)
2023 FinnGen provides genetic insights from a well-phenotyped isolated population.
82  phenotype in a well-characterized imprinted, obesity-related syndrome
(1 time)
--- 2017 Examination of Global Methylation and Targeted Imprinted Genes in Prader-Willi Syndrome.
83  photocatalytic water splitting
(1 time)
Biomedical Engineering
(1 time)
BA (1 time)
EnC (1 time)
IMBA (1 time)
2020 Branched Alkylamine-Reduced Graphene Oxide Hybrids as a Dual Proton-Electron Conductor and Organic-Only Water-Splitting Photocatalyst.
84  physical work strain
(1 time)
Occupational Medicine
(1 time)
MSD (1 time)
2013 Physical working conditions in young cattle production in Sweden.
85  physicochemical, window-dependent and homologousposition-based-substitution
(1 time)
Computational Biology
(1 time)
--- 2015 PHYSICO2: an UNIX based standalone procedure for computation of physicochemical, window-dependent and substitution based evolutionary properties of protein sequences along with automated block preparation tool, version 2.
86  physiotherapy weekend service
(1 time)
GTA (1 time)
2011 A description of weekend physiotherapy services in three tertiary hospitals in the greater Toronto area.
87  pineapple waste silage
(1 time)
NGS (1 time)
2020 Feeding pineapple waste silage as roughage source improved the nutrient intakes, energy status and growth performances of growing Myanmar local cattle.
88  pinewood sawdust
(1 time)
Carbohydrates
(1 time)
CNCs (1 time)
SCB (1 time)
2020 Influence of operating conditions on proton conductivity of nanocellulose films using two agroindustrial wastes: Sugarcane bagasse and pinewood sawdust.
89  piped water supply
(1 time)
Public Health
(1 time)
--- 1994 Effects of piped water supply on the incidence of diarrheal diseases in children in southern Thailand.
90  Pittsburgh Weighted Values for Speech
(1 time)
Otolaryngology
(1 time)
AP (1 time)
CaHa (1 time)
VPI (1 time)
2018 Primary augmentation pharyngoplasty with calcium hydroxylapatite for treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency: Surgical and speech outcomes.
91  pixel-wise scaling
(1 time)
Biomedical Engineering
(1 time)
EIT (1 time)
PSF (1 time)
QI (1 time)
2009 Normalization of a spatially variant image reconstruction problem in electrical impedance tomography using system blurring properties.
92  planar waveguide structure
(1 time)
Biosensing Techniques
(1 time)
FOM (1 time)
GMR (1 time)
RH (1 time)
2020 Guided-Mode Resonance-Based Relative Humidity Sensing Employing a Planar Waveguide Structure.
93  plane-wave spectrum
(1 time)
Biophysics
(1 time)
--- 1980 Electromagnetic absorption in a multilayered slab model of tissue under near-field exposure conditions.
94  plant water storage
(1 time)
Botany
(1 time)
HR (1 time)
2016 The effect of plant water storage on water fluxes within the coupled soil-plant system.
95  plaster wrist splint
(1 time)
Emergency Medicine
(1 time)
FWS (1 time)
SAC (1 time)
1993 A radiographic comparison of short-arm cast and plaster and fiberglass wrist splints.
96  Ploidy Work Station
(1 time)
Dentistry
(1 time)
5cER (1 time)
CV (1 time)
2018 Image cytometry DNA ploidy analysis: Correlation between two semi-automated methods.
97  Pneumonia, wound infections, and sepsis
(1 time)
Neurology
(1 time)
AIS (1 time)
CI (1 time)
NACTN (1 time)
2019 Association of Pneumonia, Wound Infection, and Sepsis with Clinical Outcomes after Acute Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury.
98  Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary
(1 time)
EtAc-PBR11 (1 time)
MDR (1 time)
2023 Streptomyces sp. Strain PBR11, a Forest-Derived Soil Actinomycetia with Antimicrobial Potential.
99  point-wise
(1 time)
Ophthalmology
(1 time)
CHM (1 time)
CV (1 time)
MAIA (1 time)
2016 Microperimetry as an Outcome Measure in Choroideremia Trials: Reproducibility and Beyond.
100  pointwise retinal sensitivities
(1 time)
Natural Science Disciplines
(1 time)
AMD (1 time)
iAMD (1 time)
MS (1 time)
2021 Scotopic thresholds on dark-adapted chromatic perimetry in healthy aging and age-related macular degeneration.